Ama-greenhouses asethandwa kakhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amaphrojekthi amancane angemuva noma amapulazi amakhulu okudayisa. Lezi zakhiwo zithembisa ukudala indawo ekahle yezitshalo, zizivikele esimweni sezulu esibi futhi zikwazi ukutshalwa unyaka wonke. Kodwa ingabe i-greenhouse ingazisekela ngempela izitshalo kuwo wonke umjikelezo wazo wokuphila? Asingene siveze izimpendulo!
Ukuphathwa Kokukhanya: TheI-GreenhouseInzuzo
Izitshalo zincike ekukhanyeni kwelanga nge-photosynthesis, futhi izindlu zokugcina izithombo zenzelwe ukukhulisa ukukhanya kwemvelo. Nokho, ukukhanya kwelanga kukodwa kungase kunganele ezindaweni ezinamahora alinganiselwe emini noma phakathi nezinsuku ezimfushane zasebusika.
Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga ngeNorway. Ebusika, ukukhanya kwemvelo kuyayindlala ngenxa yobusuku obude. Abalimi babhekane nale nselele ngokuhlomisa izindlu zabo zokugcina izithombo ngezibani ze-LED, ezingagcini nje ngokungezelela ukukhanya kodwa futhi zilungise i-spectrum yazo ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zezitshalo. Lokhu okusha kwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukutshala utamatisi omusha nolethisi ngisho nangezinyanga ezimnyama kakhulu, kuqinisekiswe isivuno esingaguquki kanye nekhwalithi.
Ukulawulwa Kwezakhamzimba: Ukudla Okudidiyelwe Kwezitshalo
I-greenhouse inikeza indawo elawulwayo lapho izitshalo zithola khona imisoco ngesikhathi futhi zizidinga kanjani. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi basebenzisa inhlabathi evamile noma izinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe ze-hydroponic, abalimi bangaletha ibhalansi ephelele ye-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, ne-micronutrients.
Ngokwesibonelo, abalimi bamasitrobheli eNetherlands baye bamukela i-hydroponics, lapho izimpande zezitshalo zicwiliswa ezixazululweni ezinomsoco. Le ndlela ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ubumnandi nesivuno kodwa futhi inciphisa ukumoshwa kwezinsiza. Umphumela? Ama-Strawberries awagcini nje ngokumnandi kodwa futhi ahlala njalo.
Ukulawulwa Kwezinambuzane Nezifo: Akuyona Indawo Engenazinambuzane
Ngenkathi izindawo zokugcina izithombo zisiza ukuhlukanisa izitshalo ezweni langaphandle, azivikelekile ezinambuzaneni noma ezifweni. Izindawo ezingaphathwa kahle zingadala izimo ezilungele ukuhlasela njengama-aphid noma izimpukane ezimhlophe.
Ngenhlanhla, ukuphathwa kwezinambuzane okudidiyelwe kunikeza isisombululo. Isibonelo, abalimi be-cucumber bavame ukwethula ama-ladybugs ezindlini zabo zokugcina izithombo njengezilwane ezizingelayo zemvelo ukulwa nezinambuzane. Basebenzisa nezicupho eziphuzi ezinamathelayo ukuze babambe izinambuzane. Lawa maqhinga alungele imvelo anciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane futhi aqinisekise umkhiqizo ohlanzekile, oluhlaza kubathengi.
Ukusebenza Ngenkasa: Wonke amaconsi abalulekile
Ku-greenhouse, ithonsi ngalinye lamanzi lingaqondiswa ngokuqondile lapho lidingeka khona kakhulu. Izinhlelo zokunisela ezithuthukisiwe, njengokunisela ngamaconsi, zonga amanzi ngenkathi kuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zithola inani elifanele lokunisela.
Kwa-Israel, lapho amanzi eyindlala khona, izindawo zokugcina izithombo ezikhula upelepele zithembele ezinhlelweni zokunisela nge-drip eziletha amanzi ngqo ezimpandeni. Le ndlela inciphisa ukuhwamuka futhi iqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngendlela efanele, okuwenza ashintshe izindawo eziwugwadule.
Ukulima Unyaka Wonke: Ukugqashula Emikhawulweni Yesizini
Ukulima kwendabuko kuvame ukukhawulelwa yizinkathi zonyaka, kodwa izindlu zokugcina izithombo ziphula lo mgoqo ngokunikeza izimo ezikhulayo ezingaguquki unyaka wonke.
Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga ngeCanada. Ngisho nalapho amazinga okushisa ehla futhi iqhwa limboza phansi, izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezinesimiso sokushisisa zivumela abalimi ukuba batshale ukhukhamba notamatisi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusimamisa ukuhlinzekwa kwezimakethe kodwa futhi kukhulisa ukukhiqiza kwezolimo.
Ukuvikelwa Esimeni Sezulu Esidlulele: Indawo Ephephile Yezitshalo
Ama-greenhouses asebenza njengesihlangu esimweni sezulu esibi njengemvula enkulu, isichotho, noma umoya onamandla, onikeza izitshalo indawo ephephile nezinzile ukuze zikhule.
Ngokwesibonelo, eNdiya abalimi bama rose basebenzisa izindawo zokugcina izithombo ukuze bavikele izimbali zabo ezintekenteke phakathi nenkathi yezimvula ezinkulu. Naphezu kwezimvula ezinkulu ngaphandle, ama-roses ngaphakathi kwezindlu zokugcina izithombo ahlala enempilo futhi elungele ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle, okuletha izinzuzo ezinkulu zezomnotho kubalimi.
Ukutshalwa Kwezitshalo Okukhethekile: Izimo Ezihlanganisiwe Zezitshalo Eziyingqayizivele
Ezinye izitshalo zinezidingo eziqondile zemvelo, futhi izindlu zokugcina izithombo zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze zihlangabezane nalezo zidingo.
Esimweni sezulu esiwugwadule lwaseDubai, izindawo zokugcina izithombo ezifakwe izinhlelo zokupholisa zikhule ngempumelelo ama-strawberry kanye nesithelo sikadrako. Lezi zithelo, ngokuvamile ezifanele izindawo ezishisayo, zikhula kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezilawulwayo ze-greenhouse, zidala impumelelo yezolimo emangalisayo endaweni enokhahlo.
Iphuzu Elibalulekile: Yebo, Kodwa Kudinga Umzamo!
Kusukela ekukhanyeni kanye nezakhamzimba kuya ekulawuleni izinambuzane nokulawulwa kwamanzi, izindlu zokugcina izithombo zingasekela izitshalo kusukela enzalweni kuya ekuvuneni. Kodwa-ke, impumelelo idinga ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nokuphatha ngokucophelela. Ngenkathi izindlu zokugcina izithombo ziza nezindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili, izinzuzo zesivuno esiphezulu, ikhwalithi engaguquki, nokukhiqizwa konyaka wonke kuzenza zibe utshalomali olufanele.
Noma ngabe ungumuntu othanda ukuzilibazisa noma umlimi wezohwebo, i-greenhouse ingakusiza ukuthi udlule imingcele yalokho okungenzeka futhi uhlakulele izitshalo ezichumayo cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo.
I-imeyili:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ucingo: +86 13550100793
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-02-2024
