Lapho amazinga okushisa ehla kakhulu ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa, abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukulima kufanele kume. Kodwa ngenxa yentuthuko yobuchwepheshe be-greenhouse, ukukhulisa izitshalo unyaka wonke—ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezingu-30°C—akunakwenzeka nje, kuya ngokuya kuvame. Uma uhlela indawo ebamba ukushisa endaweni ebandayo, ukuthola idizayini efanele, izinto zokwakha kanye namasu okushisa kubalulekile.
Lo mhlahlandlela uzokuhambisa ezintweni ezibalulekile zokwakha iukonga ugesi, ukushisa kwesimo sezulu esibandayolokho kugcina imfudumalo ngaphakathi nezindleko zehle.
Isakhiwo Okokuqala: Isisekelo Sokusebenza Kwezimo Ezishisayo
Isakhiwo kanye nesakhiwo se-greenhouse yakho kuyisihluthulelo sokugcina ukushisa kwangaphakathi. Aumumo obheke eningizimuyandisa ukukhanya kwelanga ebusika, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisenyakatho lapho ama-engeli elanga ephansi futhi ukukhanya kwemini kulinganiselwe.
Imiklamo engaphansi komhlaba, lapho ingxenye ye-greenhouse yakhiwe ngaphansi kwezinga lomhlabathi, sebenzisa ukufakwa kwemvelo komhlaba ukuze unciphise ukulahlekelwa ukushisa. Kuhlanganiswe nezindonga ze-thermal mass kanye nama-insulation panel, lezi zakhiwo zihlala zifudumele ngaphandle kokuthembela kakhulu kumasistimu okushisa.
Ukukhetha auphahla oluphindwe kabilingamafilimu epulasitiki noma amaphaneli e-polycarbonate adala isilondolozi somoya esinciphisa ukushintshana kokushisa nemvelo yangaphandle. Izindonga kufanele futhi zivalwe ukuze zibambe ukufudumala futhi zivimbele okusalungiswa okubandayo.
Ukungena komoya okuhlelwe kahle nakho kubalulekile. Ezimweni ezibandayo, ama-vents kufanele abekwe ukuze avumele umswakama ukuba uphume ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukushisa okukhulu, okusiza ukuvimbela ukufiphala, isikhunta, nokuqubuka kwezifo.
Khetha Izinto Ezilungile Zokugcina Ukushisa Okuphezulu
Ukukhetha izinto ezibonakalayo kungenza noma kuphule ukusebenza kahle kwakho kwe-greenhouse.
Ifilimu ye-PO enezendlalelo ezimbiliingenye yezingubo ezivame kakhulu. Iyathengeka, ikudlulisa kahle ukukhanya kwelanga, futhi isikhala somoya phakathi kwezingqimba sisiza ukuvala ukushisa.
Amashidi e-polycarbonate amabili-wallziqinile, zizenza zilungele izindawo ezinomoya onamandla noma iqhwa elinzima. Lawa maphaneli ahlinzeka ngokusakazwa kokukhanya okuhle kakhulu kanye nokwahlukanisa kuyilapho enciphisa ingozi yokuwa kwesakhiwo.
Okwamaphrojekthi wezohwebo asezingeni eliphezulu noma onyaka wonke,Ingilazi efakwe i-Low-Eunezela ukumelana nokushisa okuqinile nokukhanya kwemvelo. Ibonisa imisebe ye-infrared emuva ngaphakathi, isiza ukugcina ukufudumala.
Ungakhohlwaamakhethini ashisayo. Adwetshwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ebusuku, anciphisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngokungeza olunye ungqimba lwe-insulation, futhi ehlisa izindleko zamandla kakhulu.
Ukufaka iudonga olusenyakatho olwenziwe ngezitini noma ukhonkolonge-insulation yangaphakathi ingasebenza njengesisindo esishisayo, ibamba ukushisa emini futhi ikukhulule kancane ebusuku.
Izinketho Zokushisisa Ezisebenza Ngobuchule, Hhayi Kanzima Kakhudlwana
Awudingi ukuncika kumasistimu wokushisisa abiza kakhulu. Kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezisebenzayo nezivumelana nezimo ze-greenhouses ebanda-isimo sezulu:
Ama-heaters we-biomassshisa imfucuza yezolimo njengamakhoba ommbila noma amapulangwe ezinkuni. Abiza kancane futhi anobungani bemvelo.
Amasistimu okushisa angaphakathi emhlabathinizungeza amanzi afudumele ngamapayipi ngaphansi kwenhlabathi, ugcine izindawo zezimpande zifudumele futhi zizinzile.
Amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoyaziyasebenza, zihlanzekile, futhi zingagadwa futhi zilawulwe ukude.
Amasistimu okushisa elangagcina ukushisa kwasemini emathangini amanzi noma isisindo esishisayo, ukukhulula ebusuku ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinto zokubasa.
Okubalulekile ukuhlanganisa ukushisisa okwenziwa elangeni namasistimu asebenzayo alungile ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa elingaguquki, ngisho nasesimweni sezulu esibi kakhulu.
Ukulungiswa Okuncane, Umthelela Omkhulu Ekulawuleni Ukushisa
Ukufakwa kwe-insulation akukhona nje ngezinto zokwakha—usiphatha kanjani isikhalakubaluleke kakhulu.
Amakhethini ashisayo azenzakalelayo alawulwa izinzwa zesimo sezulu asiza ukulawula amazinga okushisa angaphakathi ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla.
Iyafakaamakhethini omoya noma ama-flap epulasitikiezindaweni zokungena kuvimbela umoya ofudumele ukuthi ungaphumi noma nini lapho abantu noma izinto zokusebenza zingena ziphuma.
Izembozo zepulasitiki ezimnyamaamunca ukushisa emini futhi anciphise ukuhwamuka komswakama wenhlabathi, athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nempilo yezitshalo.
Ukunakekelwa njalo kweminyango, ama-vents, nama-seal kusiza ukunciphisa ukuvuza kokushisa. Isakhiwo esivalwe kahle sinciphisa ukuthi amasistimu okushisa adinga ukusebenza kaningi kangakanani.
Ukusebenzisaizinhlelo zokuqapha ezishisayoingasiza abalimi balandelele lapho kulahleka khona ukushisa, futhi bavumele ukuthuthukiswa okuhlosiwe—ukonga kokubili amandla nemali esikhathini eside.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwesikhathi Eside Kusho Ukunakekela Okuhlakaniphile
I-greenhouse iyi-investimenti yesikhathi eside, futhi ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlala isebenza kahle.
Izinto zekhava ziwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukushintsha amafilimu amadala noma agugile kubalulekile ukugcina ukudluliswa kokukhanya nokugcina ukushisa. Ukulinda isikhathi eside kungaholela ekwehliseni isivuno sezitshalo kanye nezindleko eziphakeme zokushisisa.
Yiba njaloizinhlelo zokufudumeza eziyisipeleuma kunqamuka ugesi noma amakhaza angalindelekile. I-redundancy ibalulekile ekuvikeleni izitshalo ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo.
Izinhlelo zokulawula isimo sezulu ezizenzakalelayolula ukuphathwa kwe-greenhouse. Baqapha izinga lokushisa, umswakama, amazinga e-CO₂, nokukhanya, benza izinguquko ngesikhathi sangempela. Izinkampani ezifanaI-Chengfei Greenhouse (成飞温室)inikeza amapulatifomu ahlakaniphile asiza abalimi ukuphatha izindlu zokugcina izithombo eziningi ngedeshibhodi eyodwa, ukonga isikhathi namandla kuyilapho bethuthukisa imiphumela.
Kuthiwani Ngezindleko Nokusimama?
Nakuba ukwakha indawo ebamba ukushisa okunesimo sezulu esibandayo kudinga ukutshalwa kwezimali kusenesikhathi, imbuyiselo yesikhathi eside ingaba nkulu—kokubili ngezinkathi ezikhulayo zokukhula kanye nokuncipha kokulahlekelwa kwezitshalo ngenxa yesithwathwa. Abalimi kufanele balinganisele ukonga amandla kanye nenzuzo yesivuno lapho bebala i-ROI.
Ama-greenhouse amaningi manje ayahlanganisaizici esimeme, kuhlanganiseukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula, amaphaneli elanga, futhiamasistimu okwenza umqubaukusebenzisa kabusha imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza futhi kuthuthukisa isibopho sezemvelo.
Ngokuthatha indlela ephelele yokuklama, ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukufudumeza, nokuphatha, izindawo zokugcina izithombo endaweni ebandayo zingaba zombili.ekhiqizayofuthiiplanethi-friendly.
Siyakwamukela ukuba nengxoxo eyengeziwe nathi.
I-imeyili:Lark@cfgreenhouse.com
Ucingo:+86 19130604657
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-02-2025
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