Ezweni lesimanje izingadi kanye nezolimo ekhaya, kokubilii-greenhousefuthi ukukhula kwangaphakathi kunesikhanga sakho esiyingqayizivele. Bahlinzeka ngendawo elawulwayo ukuze izitshalo zikhule, kodwa ngayinye inesethi yayo yezinzuzo kanye nokubi. Ngakho-ke, iyiphi engcono ngezidingo zakho? Ake sizibheke kalula zombili izinketho futhi siziqhathanise ukuze sikusize wenze isinqumo unolwazi.
1. Ukulawulwa Kwemvelo: Ubani Onakekela Kangcono Izitshalo Zakho?
Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu ze-greenhouse yikhono layo lokulawula imvelo ngokunembile.Ama-greenhousesafakwe amasistimu alawula izinga lokushisa, umswakama nokukhanya. Ngokwesibonelo, eNetherlands, amapulazi katamatisi asebenzisa amasistimu ahlakaniphile ukuze alungise amazinga okushisa nomswakama ukuze aqinisekise izimo ezikahle zezitshalo zawo. Ngezinsuku ezinelanga, izitshalo zizuza elangeni lemvelo, kuyilapho ngezinsuku eziguqubele noma phakathi nezinkathi ezibandayo, amasistimu okushisa nezibani zokwenziwa zengeza izidingo zokukhanya.
Ngokuphambene, ukutshala ngaphakathi endlini kunokulawula okulinganiselwe kwemvelo. Nakuba ungasebenzisa izibani ezikhulayo kanye nesipholile somoya ukuze ulawule izinga lokushisa, indawo elinganiselwe kanye nokugeleza komoya kungaba inselele empilweni yezitshalo. Isibonelo, umlimi wasekhaya e-US uthole ukuthi amakhambi akhe aqala ukwenza isikhunta ngenxa yokuthi umswakama engadini yakhe yasendlini wawuphezulu kakhulu.
2. Ukusetshenziswa Kwesikhala: Ubani Onganikeza Igumbi Elithe xaxa Lokukhula?
Ama-greenhousesngokuvamile ziyizikhala ezinkulu, ezilungele ukukhiqizwa kwezitshalo okubanzi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umvini ophakeme katamatisi noma isihlahla sezithelo esidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ai-greenhouseingabamukela bonke. Ngokwesibonelo, eSpain, ipulazi likatamatisi elibamba ukushisa liye lakhulisa indawo ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokutshala ezimile, okwandisa kokubili ukusebenza kahle kanye nesivuno.
Ukukhula kwasendlini, nokho, kuvame ukuhlushwa ukulinganiselwa kwesikhala. Ngenkathi izinhlelo zesimanje ze-hydroponic nezindlela zokulima eziqondile zisiza ukwandisa indawo, ukutshala ngaphakathi endlini kuvame ukuzifanelekela kangcono izitshalo ezincane. Ngokwesibonelo, isakhamuzi sasedolobheni, sathola ukuthi nakuba sasikwazi ukutshala ama-strawberry endlini esebenzisa i-hydroponics, sasingakwazi ukutshala izitshalo ezinkudlwana ngenxa yokuntuleka kwendawo.
3. Ukusebenza Kwezindleko: Iyiphi Evumelana Nesabelomali Kakhudlwana?
Isakhiwo ai-greenhouseiza nokutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu kokuqala ngenxa yomhlaba, ukwakhiwa, kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula isimo sezulu. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi,izindawo zokugcina izithombosebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo nezimo zezulu ukuze unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla namanzi. Isibonelo, ipulazi likatamatisi kwa-Israel lisebenzisa amandla elanga kanye nokunisela ngendlela efanele ngamaconsi ukuze kwehlise kakhulu izindleko zamanzi namandla.
Ukutshala ngaphakathi endlini kuvame ukubiza kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba uzodinga ukuthi uhlale usebenzisa izibani ze-LED namahitha ukuze unakekele imvelo. Nakuba ukusetha kokuqala kungase kungabizi, izikweletu zikagesi nezindleko zokuwulungisa zingakhula. Omunye umlimi wasekhaya uthole ukuthi isikweletu sakhe sikagesi sakhuphuka ngenxa yesidingo sakhe sokugcina izibani zikhanya isikhathi eside.
4. Izinhlobonhlobo Zezitshalo: Ubani Ongakhulisa Izinhlobo Eziningi?
Ama-greenhouseszilungele ukutshala izitshalo eziningi, ikakhulukazi izitshalo ezinkulu noma ezizwela kakhulu imvelo. Ngokwesibonelo, ipulazi likatamatisi eNetherlands liyachuma ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga okuhle nezimo zezulu. Ngesistimu ezenzakalelayo ngaphakathi kwei-greenhouse, umlimi angatshala utamatisi unyaka wonke, aqinisekise ukukhiqizwa okungaguquguquki.
Ingadi yasendlini ngokuvamile ifaneleka kangcono izitshalo ezincane, ikakhulukazi lezo ezingadingi ukukhanya okuningi. Izitshalo ezinkulu ezinezidingo eziphezulu zokukhanya kwelanga zingase zibe nzima endlini. Umlimi wasekhaya uzame ukutshala upelepele omude endlini, kodwa ngaphandle kwesikhala nokukhanya okwanele, izitshalo azizange zikhiqize njengoba bekulindelekile.
5. Ukuphathwa Kwamanzi: Ubani Osebenzisa Amanzi Ngokunenzuzo Kakhudlwana?
Ama-greenhouseskuvame ukuba nezinhlelo zokunisela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu njengemishini yokuconsa kanye ne-misting, ehambisa amanzi ngqo ezimpandeni zezitshalo, enciphisa imfucuza. Ngokwesibonelo, ipulazi likatamatisi e-Australia lisebenzisa uhlelo lokunisela ngamaconsi ukuze lilawule ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, liqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zithola inani elifanele lokunisela.
Ukukhula kwasendlini, nokho, kungaholela ezinkingeni ngomswakama oweqile noma onganele, ikakhulukazi lapho ukujikeleza komoya kungalungile. Umlimi wengadi wabhekana nokubola kwezimpande ezitshalweni zakhe zasendlini ngenxa yokuthi umswakama esikhaleni wawuphezulu kakhulu. Kwadingeka ukushintsha kwamanzi njalo nokuhlanza izitshalo.
6. Ukulawula Izinambuzane: Ubani Ogcina Izinambuzane E-Bay?
Ama-greenhouses, ngendawo yazo evalekile kanye nezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya ezisebenzayo, zinganqanda izinambuzane zangaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngomswakama kanye nezinqubo zokulawula izifo, zinikeza indawo enempilo yezitshalo. Ngokwesibonelo, ai-greenhouseipulazi eliseFrance lisebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane zemvelo ukuze kunqandwe izinambuzane, kuqinisekiswe izitshalo ezinempilo.
Izingadi zasendlini, nokho, zingase zibe nzima nokuphathwa kwezinambuzane ngenxa yokungena komoya okulinganiselwe kanye nomswakama ophezulu, okungakhuthaza ukukhula kwesikhunta. Umlimi wasekhaya ubhekane nezinkinga zokukhunta ngenxa yomswakama ophezulu wasendlini, okwamphoqa ukuthi akhiphe izitshalo ezithile.
Ngokuqhathanisaizindawo zokugcina izithombokanye nokukhula kwangaphakathi, siyabona ukuthi zombili izindlela zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile futhi zifanelana nezidingo ezikhulayo ezihlukene. Uma ubheke ukutshala izitshalo ezinkulu ezidinga ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nendawo, i-greenhouse cishe iyona ndlela engcono kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ufuna nje ukutshala izitshalo ezincane noma amakhambi endlini, khona-ke ukukhula kwangaphakathi kungase kukusebenzele kahle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha yiphi indlela, ukhiye uwukwenza indawo engcono kakhulu ukuze izitshalo zakho zikhule, uqinisekise ukuthi zikhula zinempilo futhi ziqinile ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwakho.
I-imeyili:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ucingo: +86 13550100793
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-08-2024
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