Ukukhula kwe-cannabis endlini sekuye kwanda kakhulu. Akugcini nje ngokuvumela ukulima unyaka wonke, kodwa futhi inikeza ukuvikeleka esimweni sezulu esingaphandle esingalindelekile. Ngakho-ke, isitshalo se-cannabis singangena sikhulu kangakanani endlini? Ayikho impendulo elula kulokhu, njengoba kuncike ezintweni eziningana. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, namuhla sizongena ekutheni insangu ikhula kanjani endlini futhi sihlole ukuthi lezi zitshalo zingaba zide kangakanani endaweni enjalo.
1. Izimo ICannabis Idinga Ukuchuma Ngaphakathi
Ukukhulisa insangu enempilo endlini, ukudala indawo efanele kubalulekile. Yize kungekho ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile endlini, ungaphinda izimo zemvelo ngokulawula ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ukuze usize insangu yakho ichume.
Ukukhanyisa kuyisici esibalulekile. Njengoba izitshalo ze-cannabis zingakwazi ukuthembela elangeni ekukhanyeni kwemvelo endlini, abalimi basebenzisa izibani zokukhula zokwenziwa. Izinketho ezidumile zihlanganisa izibani ze-LED nezibani ze-High-Pressure Sodium (HPS), zombili ezinikeza ukukhanya okwanele ekukhuleni kwezitshalo ezinempilo. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa isibani se-LED esingu-1000-watt amahora angu-18 ngosuku, nomjikelezo omnyama wamahora angu-6, kungagcina izitshalo zakho ze-cannabis zikhula ziqinile futhi zinempilo endlini.
Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama nakho kunendima enkulu. Izitshalo zensangu zikhula kahle kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-68°F no-82°F (20-28°C), namazinga omswakama aphakathi kuka-40% -60%. Uma umoya woma kakhulu, amaqabunga ezitshalo angase aqale ukoma, kuphazamise ukukhula. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umswakama owedlulele ungabangela ukubola kwezimpande nokukhula kwesikhunta. Kubalulekile ukugcina lezi zimo zihlola ukukhula okuhle.
2. Izigaba Zokukhula kweIsitshalo seCannabiss
Izitshalo zensangu zidlula ezigabeni ezihlukene njengoba zikhula, futhi isivinini nokuphakama esigabeni ngasinye kungahluka. Ukuqonda lezi zigaba kungakusiza ukuthi uphathe kangcono usayizi wesitshalo sakho kanye nempilo iyonke.
Isigaba sokuqala yisigaba sezithombo, lapho izitshalo ze-cannabis zisanda kumila. Phakathi nalesi sigaba, ukukhula kuhamba kancane futhi isitshalo sihlala sisincane. Okulandelayo yisigaba sokumila, lapho isitshalo siqala ukukhula amaqabunga futhi siqhume ngokushesha. Lesi yisigaba lapho izitshalo ze-cannabis ziqala ukukhombisa amandla azo okuphakama. Isibonelo, uhlobo lwe-Sativa lungase lufinyelele ku-5 kuya ku-6 amafidi (1.5-2 amamitha) phakathi nalesi sigaba, kuyilapho uhlobo lwe-Indica, olwaziwa ngokuba lufushane, luzohlala luseduze namafidi angu-3 (1 imitha).
Ngemuva kwalokho, lesi sitshalo singena esigabeni sokuqhakaza, lapho siqala ukugxila ekuthuthukisweni kwehlumela. Ubude besitshalo buyancipha, futhi siqala ukubeka amandla engeziwe ekukhiqizeni izimbali. Uma uqale nge-Sativa strain, kungenzeka ukuthi uyibonile ikhula ibe ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-6 kuleli phuzu. Ngaleso sikhathi, i-Indicas izohlala iminyene kakhulu, ivamise ukuhlala ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-4.
3. Usayizi Ojwayelekile weIsitshalo seCannabiss Okhule Ngaphakathi
Ngakho-ke, isitshalo se-cannabis singangena sikhulu kangakanani endlini? Imvamisa, ubude besitshalo se-cannabis sasendlini busukela ku-3 kuye ku-6 wamafidi (amamitha ayi-1 kuye kwayi-2). Nokho, lokhu kuyehluka kuye ngokuthi uhlobo olukhethayo.
Izinhlobo zeSativa zivame ukuba zinde, ezinye izitshalo zifinyelela kumafidi angu-6 (2 amamitha) noma ngaphezulu ngaphakathi endlini, kuyilapho izinhlobo ze-Indica ngokuvamile ziba mfishane kakhulu, cishe ngamamitha angu-3-4 (1-1.2 metres). Isibonelo, i-Super Silver Haze (Sativa) ingase inwebe ibe cishe amafidi angu-1.5 (amamitha angu-1.5) ngaphakathi, kuyilapho i-Northern Lights (Indica) ngokuvamile ihlala cishe amafidi angu-3 (1 imitha). Lo mehluko wosayizi uyingxenye yalokho okwenza ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele kubaluleke kakhulu lapho ukhula endlini.
4. Indlela Yokulawula Usayizi WakhoIsitshalo seCannabis
Abalimi abaningi basendlini bafuna ukuphatha usayizi wezitshalo zabo ze-cannabis, ikakhulukazi uma zilinganiselwe endaweni. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona amasu ambalwa okusiza ukulawula ukuphakama nokuma kwezitshalo zakho, uzigcine zinempilo ngenkathi ugcina usayizi ofanele.
Enye indlela edumile iLow Stress Training (LST), ehlanganisa ukugoba ngobumnene nokubophela amagatsha esitshalo ukukhuthaza ukukhula okuvundlile. Le ndlela ivimbela isitshalo ukuthi sikhule sibe side kakhulu kuyilapho sisivumela ukuthi sigcwalise ngokulinganayo. Enye indlela ukuthena, lapho unquma khona amagatsha aphansi kanye nokukhula okungenampilo ukuze ugxilise amandla ezinhlangeni eziyinhloko, okusiza ukugcina isitshalo singabi side kakhulu.
Isibonelo, uma ukhulisa i-Sativa ende efana ne-Super Silver Haze, ungasebenzisa lezi zindlela ukuze uyigcine ingafinyeleli ekuphakameni kwayo okugcwele futhi uyivimbele ekugcwaleni indawo yakho yokukhula. I-Screen of Green (SCROG) ingenye indlela esebenzayo, lapho usebenzisa inetha noma isikrini ukuze usekele isitshalo futhi usiqondise ukuze sikhule sivundlile. Lokhu kusiza ukwandisa isikhala sakho futhi kuqinisekise ukusatshalaliswa okulula kuzo zonke izingxenye zesitshalo.
5. Ukulinganiselwa kwesikhala kanye nosayizi wezitshalo
Usayizi wesitshalo se-cannabis wasendlini uvame ukunqunyelwa inani lesikhala esitholakalayo. Uma isitshalo sikhula sibe sikhulu kakhulu endaweni yaso, singagcwala kakhulu futhi singabi nampilo. Ngokwesibonelo, ngaphandle kokukhanya okwanele, izingxenye ezingenhla zesitshalo zingase zingakutholi ukukhanya okwanele, kuvimbele ukukhula kwazo futhi kuphazamise isivuno sesisonke.
Ukwengeza, usayizi wesitsha ungenye into ebalulekile. Isitshalo esinesitsha esincane kakhulu ngeke sibe nesikhala esanele sokuthi izimpande zaso zikhule, sikhawulela ubude baso kanye nempilo yonke. Kubalulekile ukukhetha iziqukathi ezinosayizi olungile ukuze izimpande zikhule ngokukhululeka.
Isibonelo, isitsha esikhudlwana sinikeza isitshalo sakho indawo eyengeziwe yokukhula, okuvumela izimpande ukuba zisakaze futhi isitshalo sichume. Uma ukhulisa uhlobo olukhudlwana endlini, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa ibhodwe elikhulu ukuvimbela ukukhula okuqinile.
6. Ezinye Izinto Ezithinta Usayizi Wensangu Ngaphakathi
Ngaphandle kokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, nendawo, kunezinye izici ezingaba nomthelela ekutheni isitshalo sakho se-cannabis siba sikhulu kangakanani. Enye yalezi isengezo se-CO2. Ukwengeza i-carbon dioxide eyengeziwe (CO2) endaweni ekhulayo kungasheshisa i-photosynthesis futhi kukhulise ukukhula kwezitshalo, kwenze izitshalo zakho ze-cannabis zikhule ngokushesha futhi zibe zikhudlwana. Lokhu kuzuzisa kakhulu izinhlobo zeSativa, ezikhula zibe zinde ngokwemvelo.
Isibonelo, uma ukhulisa uhlobo olufana ne-Super Silver Haze futhi wengeza isistimu ye-CO2 egumbini lakho lokukhula, cishe uzobona ukukhula okusheshayo kanye nesitshalo esingaba esikhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokusikhulisa endaweni evamile. Kuyindlela enhle yokunikeza izitshalo zakho amandla angeziwe, uqinisekisa ukuthi zikhula ziqine futhi zinempilo.
Izitshalo zensangu ezitshalwe endlini ngokuvamile zisukela ku-3 kuya ku-6 wamafidi (1 kuya ku-2 imitha) ubude, kodwa lokhu kungahluka ngokuya ngezinto ezifana nokukhetha uhlobo, indawo, ukukhanya, namasu okukhula. Uma usebenza ngesikhala esilinganiselwe, amasu afana ne-Low Stress Training, ukuthena, kanye ne-Screen of Green (SCROG) angakusiza ukuphatha ukuphakama kwesitshalo ngenkathi ugcina izitshalo zakho ze-cannabis ziphilile.
Uma une-greenhouse noma indawo ekhulayo yasendlini, izitshalo zakho zingakhula zifinyelele amandla azo aphelele, zifinyelele ukuphakama okumangalisayo ngaphakathi kwendawo etholakalayo. Ngokuhlela okuncane nokunakekelwa okufanele, ungatshala izitshalo ze-cannabis eziqinile nezinempilo endlini, unikeze isivuno sekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe ungumuntu osaqalayo noma ungumlimi onolwazi, ukwazi ukuthi izitshalo zakho ze-cannabis zingangena ezindlini zingakanani kubalulekile ukuze ulinywe ngempumelelo. Ngethemba, lo mhlahlandlela ukunika ukuqonda okungcono kokuthi yini ongayilindela kanye nendlela yokuphatha izitshalo zakho ukuze zikhule kahle!
I-imeyili:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ucingo: +86 13550100793
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-02-2024
