Wake wazibuza ukuthi singatshala kanjani ama-strawberries anamanzi phakathi nobusika, noma utamatisi omusha ogwadule olomile? Kuzwakala njengenganekwane yesayensi, kodwa ngenxa yezindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile, kuba ngokoqobo kwansuku zonke.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Smart greenhouse buyashintsha ezolimo. Akukhona nje ukukhula kakhulu - kumayelana nokukhula kangcono nokukhula ngobuhlakani. Ake sihlole ukuthi lezi zakhiwo zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu zisisiza kanjani ukuthi sikhiqize izitshalo ezinesivuno esikhulu, ezisezingeni eliphezulu, neziqhubekayo.
Iyini Ngempela I-Smart Greenhouse?
I-smart greenhouse inguqulo yesimanje, ethuthukisiwe ye-greenhouse yendabuko. Igcwele i-automation, izinzwa, amasistimu okulawula isimo sezulu, kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Lawa mathuluzi asebenza ndawonye ukuze adale indawo ekahle yokukhula kwezitshalo - amahora angama-24 ngosuku, unyaka wonke.
Ngaphakathi, yonke into igadiwe: izinga lokushisa, umswakama, amazinga e-CO₂, umswakama wenhlabathi, amandla okukhanya, ngisho nempilo yezitshalo. Isistimu izilungisa yona ngesikhathi sangempela. Uma kushisa kakhulu, umoya uyavuleka. Uma umoya wome kakhulu, amakhosi ayakhahlela. Umgomo? Gcina izitshalo zisesimweni esikahle ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Esikhundleni sokuthembela esimeni sezulu nasekuqageleni, izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile zisebenzisa idatha ne-automation. Bavumela abalimi ukuthi batshale izitshalo ngokunemba okumangalisayo, ukusebenza kahle, nokungaguquguquki.
I-Smart Greenhouses Yandisa Kanjani Isivuno?
Isivuno esiphezulu asikona ukusunduza izitshalo kakhulu - kumayelana nokuzinika lokho ezikudingayo, ngesikhathi ezikudinga ngaso.
Izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile zigcina isimo sezulu sizinzile. Ngisho naphakathi kwesiphepho seqhwa noma igagasi lokushisa ngaphandle, indawo engaphakathi ihlala ilungile. Lokho kusho ukuthi izitshalo zingakhula ngokuqhubekayo, ngaphandle kokuthintwa izinkathi zonyaka.
Amanzi nezakhamzimba kulawulwa izinhlelo zokuchelela ezihlakaniphile. Lezi zinhlelo ziyazi ukuthi umhlabathi womile nini nokuthi isitshalo ngasinye sidinga amanzi angakanani. Izakhamzimba zixutshwa futhi zilethwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kunciphisa ukungcola futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zikhula ngesivinini sazo esihle kakhulu.
Ezifundeni ezifana nenyakatho yeChina, izikhungo zokushisa ezihlakaniphile ezifanaI-Chengfei Greenhousesebesebenzisa lezi zindlela. Ngezinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo nezinzwa ezididiyelwe, zikhulise kakhulu isivuno semifino ngenkathi zehlisa izindleko zabasebenzi. Umphumela uba ukudla okwengeziwe, ikhwalithi engcono, nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu
Kuthiwani Ngekhwalithi? Ingabe Ubuchwepheshe Bungenza Izilimo Zinambitheke Kangcono?
Yebo - futhi hhayi nje ukunambitha kangcono, kodwa futhi ubukeke kangcono futhi ube nomsoco.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezitshalo zidinga izimo ezihlukene zokukhanya. Izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile zingalungisa i-spectrum namandla okukhanya okwenziwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe i-photosynthesis. Isibonelo, ukukhulisa ukukhanya okubomvu ngesikhathi sokuthela kusiza utamatisi uvuthwe ngokushesha, kuyilapho ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kusekela ukukhula kwamaqabunga.
Ukulethwa komsoco nakho kuthuthukisiwe. Izitshalo zithola ingxube efanele yamaminerali esigabeni ngasinye sokukhula. Lokho kusho izitshalo ezinamandla, ukunambitheka okucebile, namavithamini engeziwe esivunweni sokugcina.
Ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo kungenye into enkulu. Njengoba indawo ebamba ukushisa iyindawo evalekile, izinambuzane nezifo kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokungena kuzo. Ezinye izinhlelo zisebenzisa izicupho zezinambuzane, izinto ezilawula izinto eziphilayo nezixwayiso ezibikezelayo esikhundleni sezibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali. Lokhu kusho ukudla okunempilo nendawo ephephile kubasebenzi basemapulazini.
Kungani Lobu buchwepheshe Busimama Kakhudlwana?
Izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile azigcini nje ngokuphathelene nokukhiqiza - futhi zingcono emhlabeni.
Amanzi aphinde asetshenziswe ngezinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha, futhi amanzi emvula angaqoqwa ukuze aniselwe. Izinzwa ziqinisekisa ukuthi akukho nokuncane okumoshayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokulima kwendabuko, ukonga amanzi kungafinyelela ku-60% noma ngaphezulu.
Ama-greenhouse amaningi nawo ayonga amandla. Ngokufakwa okungcono, ukushisa kungagcinwa ngezikhathi ezibandayo. Abanye basebenzisa amaphaneli elanga noma amandla e-geothermal ukunika amandla amasistimu abo. Ezindaweni ezomile njengentshonalanga yeChina, ezinye izindlu zokugcina izithombo zihlala zifudumele ngenxa yokushisa okungaphansi komhlaba namakhethini ashisayo, zingasebenzisi cishe izinto zokubasa ezimbiwa phansi.
Ama-greenhouses ahlakaniphile angena ngisho emadolobheni. Amapulazi aphezu kophahla kanye nezindawo zokugcina izithombo ezimile zivumela abantu abahlala emadolobheni ukuba bazikhulisele imikhiqizo yabo emisha. E-Singapore, indawo ebamba ukushisa esophahleni lwehhotela ikhiqiza amathani angaphezu kwe-10 emifino ngonyaka emakhishini ayo - okuqeda isidingo sokuthutha amabanga amade.
Yini elandelayo kuma-Smart Greenhouses?
Sidlulela ngale kwe-automation — singena kwezobuhlakani.
Izindlu zokugcina izithombo zesimanje seziqala ukusebenzisa i-AI ukwenza izinqumo. Lezi zinhlelo zingafunda ekuvuneni okudlule, zithole izimpawu zokuqala zesifo zisebenzisa ukubonwa kwezithombe, futhi zize ziphakamise izilimo ezingcono kakhulu ezingatshalwa ngokusekelwe esidingweni sezimakethe kanye nezimo zesimo sezulu.
Ezinye iziqalo zithuthukisa "abalimi be-AI" abaqapha izithombo ukuze kubonakale ukucindezeleka kusenesikhathi, ukulungisa amanzi nemisoco ngaphambi kokuvela kwezinkinga. Abanye bahlanganisa idatha yesathelayithi kanye nezibikezelo zesimo sezulu nezilawuli ze-greenhouse ukuze kwandiswe isivuno isonto nesonto.
Ekugcineni, i-greenhouse ehlakaniphile ingasebenza cishe yodwa - ukutshala, ukunisela, ukulungisa izimo, nokuvuna - konke ngenkathi ufunda ukuthi ungazithuthukisa kanjani umjikelezo olandelayo.
Kungani Lokhu Kubalulekile
Ukuvikeleka kokudla, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, ukushoda kwezisebenzi - lezi izinselele zomhlaba wonke. Ama-greenhouses ahlakaniphile anikeza isisombululo esinamandla. Zisisiza ukuthi sikhulise ukudla okuningi ngezinsiza ezimbalwa. Banciphisa umthelela wendawo. Benza ukulima kuqine, kukhiqize kakhudlwana, futhi kuxhumeke kakhulu emhlabeni wedijithali.
Ingxenye engcono kakhulu? Lobu buchwepheshe bukhona kakade. Kusukela emapulazini asemaphandleni kuya ophahleni lwedolobha, izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile zilolonga buthule ikusasa lokudla.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumthandi wezobuchwepheshe, umlimi, noma othile nje ozikhathazayo ngalokho okusepuletini lakho, kufanelekile ukunaka ukuthi ukulima okuhlakaniphile kuwushintsha kanjani umdlalo - utamatisi owodwa ngesikhathi.
Siyakwamukela ukuba nengxoxo eyengeziwe nathi.
I-imeyili:Lark@cfgreenhouse.com
Ucingo:+86 19130604657
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-11-2025
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