Ubuchwepheshe be-greenhouse sebuphenduke ithuluzi elibalulekile kwezolimo zesimanje, okusiza ukuthuthukisa isivuno nekhwalithi yezitshalo. Nakuba izwe langaphandle lingase libe elibandayo nelinokhahlo, izitshalo ziyachuma endaweni elawulwa ngokucophelela ebamba ukushisa. Kodwa yiziphi izici zemvelo ezithonya ukukhula kwezitshalo ngaphakathi kwe-greenhouse? Ake sihlole ukuthi lezi zici zinendima kanjani ekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo!
Ukukhanya: Amandla Okukhanya Kwelanga Ezitshalweni
Ukukhanya kuwumthombo wamandla ezitshalweni. Inani nekhwalithi yokukhanya ku-greenhouse kuthinta ngokuqondile i-photosynthesis kanye nesivinini sokukhula. Izitshalo ezahlukene zinezidingo zokukhanya ezihlukene.
Utamatisi udinga ukukhanya kwelanga okuchichimayo ukuze ukhule kahle. Ngezikhathi zonyaka ezinokukhanya okuphansi kwemvelo, izindawo zokugcina izithombo zivame ukusebenzisa ukukhanya okungeziwe (njengamalambu e-LED) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi utamatisi uthola ukukhanya okwanele, okubasiza ukuba baqhakaze futhi bakhiqize izithelo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imifino enamahlamvu efana ne-ulethisi idinga ukukhanya okuncane. Izindlu ezibamba ukushisa zingalungisa amazinga okukhanya ngokusebenzisa amanetha anomthunzi noma ngokulungisa ama-engeli amafasitela ukuze kugwenywe ukukhanya kwelanga okweqile okungashisa amaqabunga.
Izinga Lokushisa: Ukudala Imvelo Ekhulayo Ephelele
Izinga lokushisa lingesinye isici esibalulekile esinomthelela ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Isitshalo ngasinye sinebanga laso lokushisa elifanele, futhi ikhono lokulawula izinga lokushisa ku-greenhouse libalulekile ekukhuleni okuphelele kanye nesivuno.
Utamatisi ukhula kahle kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-25°C no-28°C. Uma kushisa kakhulu, isithelo singaqhekeka, kuyilapho izinga lokushisa eliphansi lingavimbela ukuqhakaza nokuthela. Izindlu ezibamba ukushisa zisebenzisa izinhlelo zokufudumeza nokupholisa ukuze zigcine izinga lokushisa elifanele lokukhula kwezitshalo. Ezifundeni ezibandayo, amasistimu okushisa abamba ukushisa abalulekile. Izitshalo ezishisayo ezifana nobhanana nokhukhunathi zidinga indawo efudumele, futhi izinhlelo zokufudumeza ziqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zitshalo zingakhula ngisho nasebusika.
E-Chengfei Greenhouse, sibeka phambili izinhlelo zokulawula izinga lokushisa zokulungisa kahle, sidale izimo ezifanele zokuthi izitshalo ezihlukahlukene ziphumelele.
Umswakamo: Umnakekeli Womswakama Wezitshalo
Umswakama ubalulekile empilweni yezitshalo. Umswakama ophezulu ungakhuthaza izifo, kanti umswakama ophansi ungase ubangele umswakama onganele, kuthinte ukukhula. Ngakho-ke, ukulawula umswakama ngaphakathi kwe-greenhouse kubalulekile.
Izindlu ezibamba ukushisa zifakwe amasistimu afana nemishini yokwenza inkungu nezifudumezi zokulawula amazinga womswakamo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo ezinjengamagilebhisi nama-orchid zikhula ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, ukugwema umswakama oweqile ongabangela ukubola noma amaqabunga omile.
I-Air Circulation kanye ne-CO2: Uhlelo Lokuphefumula Lwezitshalo
Ukujikeleza komoya okuhle kubalulekile ngokufanayo. Ukungena komoya okulungile ku-greenhouse kuqinisekisa ukushintshaniswa komoya omusha, ukuvimbela izinambuzane nezifo. I-CO2 nayo ibalulekile ku-photosynthesis, futhi ukuntuleka kwayo kungakhinyabeza ukukhula kwezitshalo.
Izitshalo ezifana nopelepele zidinga ukugeleza komoya ngendlela efanele ukuze zigweme umswakama oweqile kanye nezifo ezingase zilandele. Ama-vents aklanywe kahle kanye namasistimu okujikeleza komoya abushelelezi asiza ukuvimbela lezi zinkinga. Ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, ukwengezwa kwe-CO2 nakho kubalulekile. Izigxili ze-CO2 zandisa amazinga e-CO2 ngaphakathi kwendawo ebamba ukushisa, okuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezitshalo.
Ukuphathwa Kwenhlabathi Namanzi: Isisekelo Somsoco Wezitshalo
Okokugcina, izinga lomhlabathi nokuphathwa kwamanzi kwakha isisekelo sokukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo. Inhlabathi eyakhiwe kahle enomoya omuhle kanye nokukhipha amanzi ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande ezinempilo.
Ama-greenhouses asebenzisa inhlabathi evulekile kanye nezinhlelo zokunisela ezisebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo ezifana nama-strawberries zinamanzi kanye nezakhi ezidingekayo. Izinhlelo zokunisela ngamaconsi zilawula kahle ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, zivimbela ukunisela ngokweqile noma ukomisa, zigcine inhlabathi inomswakama futhi zisekela ukukhula kwezitshalo ezifanele.
Siyakwamukela ukuba nengxoxo eyengeziwe nathi.
Email:info@cfgreenhouse.com
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#indawo ebamba ukushisa,#ukukhanya,#izinga lokushisa# umswakama,# ukuzungeza komoya,# CO2, # ukuphathwa kwenhlabathi,# ubuchwepheshe bezolimo,# ukukhula kwezitshalo,# Chengfei Greenhouse
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-03-2025
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