Izithombo zokugcina izithombo, noma ngabe ziyizinto ezincane ezijwayelekile ekhaya noma abaqeqeshiwe njenge- "Chengfei greenhouse", ukulawulwa kokushisa kubaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kahle kwezitshalo. Ukuqonda umkhawulo "wokushisa ngokweqile", kanye nokulimala, izimbangela kanye nezixazululo ezihlobene nakho, kumele kube yilowo nalowo mkhulu.
1, umkhawulo "wokushisa ngokweqile" wezithombo zokugcina izithombo
Zonke izinhlobo zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo, kufaka phakathi i- "Chengfei greenhouse", zine-stable "eshibhile" ejwayelekile. Ngokuvamile, lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula ama-degrees angama-90, lingena ebangeni lokushisa ngokweqile. Imifino ebekezelela ukushisa efana notamatisi, i-Okra nama-eggplant ingakhula ngokujwayelekile phakathi kwama-80 no-90 degrees Fahrenheit. Kodwa-ke, uma izinga lokushisa lidlula ama-degree angu-90 degrees Fahrenheit, afana namaqabunga aphuzi, anciphisa ukukhula kwamagatsha amasha, izithelo ezenziwe ngezithelo futhi anciphise izinga lokusetha izithelo lizovela kumatamatisi. Emifino enothando ebabazekayo njenge-arugula, beet kanye ne-broccoli, lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula ama-degrees angu-85, azothinteka. U-Arugula uzoba namaqabunga e-wilted, ukukhula okuhamba kancane futhi kungenzeka ahlaselwe yizinambuzane nezifo, okuholela ekutheni kube nezithelo ezincishisiwe.
2, ukulimala kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu ezitshalweni zokugcina ukushisa
Amazinga okushisa aphezulu abangela ukulimala okuningi ezitshalweni zokumba ukushisa. Ngokuya ngezinqubo zezitshalo zomzimba, thatha amakhabe ngokwesibonelo. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu aphazamisa ama-Photosyncthesis kanye nokuphefumula, okuholela ekuvinjelweni komsebenzi wama-enzyme asemqoka, ukwehla kokusebenza kahle kokulungiswa kwe-carbon dioxide, kanye nokwanda okungajwayelekile kokudla. Ngenxa yalokhu, ikhwalithi yezithelo iwohloka ngenxa yokungalingani kwezakhamzimba, nezinkinga ezinjenge- "Crystal Melons" zivela, ngokunambitheka okwenqabile kanye nenani lokudla okunempilo.
Ngokombono wokumelana kwezitshalo, lapho amakhukhamba abamba ukushisa evezwa amazinga okushisa aphezulu angenayo umoya omncane, i-cuticle kanye ne-wax evikela izitshalo ezifweni zilimele, futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwezifo ezingavinjelwa kwezifo kuvinjelwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, isikhunta se-powdery isikhutha sithathe ithuba lokuhlasela, okwenza izifo ezifweni nasezibeni, kuvinjelwe izithombe, okuholela emivinini ebuthakathaka, ukhukhamba okhubazekile kanye nezithelo ezincishisiwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazinga okushisa aphezulu aphazamisa isigqi sokukhula kwezitshalo, ebangela imifino enamahlamvu njenge-bok choy kanye ne-lettuce ukufula kanye nezimbali ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Izakhi ezinamaqabunga zidluliswa, zizenze zincane futhi zibe nzima, zinambitheka okubi futhi zinciphise isivuno.
3, yini ebangela ukuba nezindawo zokugcina izithombo zibekele ngokweqile?
Ukushisa ngokweqile kwezindawo zokugcina izithombo zidalwa yindawo yendawo kanye nezinto zonyaka. Ezindaweni ezishisayo zesimo sezulu ezinjengezingxenye eziseningizimu naseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-United States, eMexico, eNdiya kanye nePhilippines, ngenxa yendawo yazo ezindaweni ezishisayo nezingaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu, ama-greenhouses athola ukushisa okuningi futhi abe ubunzima ekunciphiseni. Noma ngezinyathelo ezijwayelekile zokupholisa, izinga lokushisa liseze lidlule okujwayelekile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ezifundeni ezibandayo ezifana ne-Alaska, ama-greenhouse agxila ekugcinweni kokushisa, okuhluke kakhulu ezinkingeni ezifundeni ezishisayo.
Ngokuqondene nesizini, ihlobo yi "Inhlekelele Yokushisa Ephakeme" yezindawo zokugcina izithombo. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Direct Sunlight Points Shits, ubude bokukhanya kwelanga kuyanda futhi ubukhulu bokukhanya kwelanga buba namandla. Isibonelo, eNyakatho China, ukukhanya kwelanga ehlobo kungafinyelela emahoreni ayi-14 kuye kwayi-15. Uphahla oluhlaza luthola ukushisa okuningi, futhi ukushisa kuqongelela. Izinga lokushisa likhuphuka kusukela ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku futhi kunzima ukuqeda ebusuku, kushiye izitshalo esimweni esinzima samazinga okushisa aphezulu.
4, izixazululo zokupholisa ama-greenhouse
Kunezindlela ezingokoqobo zokupholisa ama-greenhouse. Mayelana nokudonswa okupholile, abalimi baseJiangsu naseZhejiang bazosetha amanetha amnyama emthunzini ngo-10: 30 ekuseni ngesikhathi sokushisa esiphakeme kusukela ngoJulayi kuya ku-20 centimeters phakathi kwamaphesenti angama-20 phakathi kwe-Shade Nets kanye neFreenhouse Film to yakha indawo yokungena komoya. Lokhu kunciphisa ngempumelelo ukukhanya kwelanga futhi kusakazeke ukushisa, ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa ku-greenhouse ngo-5 kuya ku-8 degrees Fahrenheit, kusiza uMakhedi, upelepele kanye nezinye izilimo ukuze uqale kabusha ukukhula okuhle. Ngisho ne- "Chengfei greenhouse" isungule imiqondo efanayo yokusebenza, ukuguqula kahle izikhungo ezinomthunzi ukusiza ekuqondisweni kokushisa kwangaphakathi kanye nomswakama futhi kuqinisekiswe ukukhula okunempilo kwezitshalo.
Ukuphefumula kubalulekile futhi, okufana nokujova ubungqabavu ku-greenhouse. Ku-greenhouse yezimbali emabangeni eBeijing, abalimi bavule ama-vents aphezulu futhi aseceleni nsuku zonke lapho amazinga okushisa aqala ukukhuphuka. Umoya oshisayo ukhishwa, futhi nomoya omusha nge-carbon dioxide ukugeleza, ukuthuthukisa izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Iminduze endaweni enhle izoba nezimbali ezinkulu, ezinemibala egqamile nesikhathi esinezimbali esijana, ngenkathi lezo ezindaweni ezindaweni ezisezinciphisweni ezingezinhle zizoba buthakathaka futhi zibune kalula.
Ukufafaza ngokupholisa kuyasebenza futhi. Lapho abalimi bekhula amagilebhisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo zezithelo eziseningizimu, bafafaza amanzi ngesikhathi esifanele. Ukuhwamuka kwamanzi kuthatha ukushisa futhi kwehlisa izinga lokushisa. Kodwa-ke, inani lokufafaza kudinga ukulawulwa ngokucophelela. Ukufafaza ngokweqile kuzodala umswakama ukhuphuke ngaphezulu kwama-90%, okuholela ku-isikhutha nokubola kwamaqoqo amagilebhisi. Ukusebenza okunengqondo kungadala indawo yokushisa efanelekile nemvelo yomswakama ukuqinisekisa ukukhula kwezithelo zomvini.
Uyemukelwa ukuze ube nengxoxo eyengeziwe nathi.
I-imeyili:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ucingo: (0086) 13550100793
● # greenhouse thermoregulation
● # I-High Temp Defense
● # Shade & Vent Keys
● Ama-temps wokugcina ama-greenhouse
Isikhathi Seposi: Jan-18-2025
