In abamba ukushisaUkulima, ukusakazwa komoya okufanele nokulawulwa kokushisa kuyizinto ezibalulekile empilweni yezitshalo. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa igama elithi "ingcindezi emibi" ngaphambili, kepha kuyini ngempela, futhi kuthinta kanjani okwakhoabamba ukushisaIzitshalo? Uma ufuna ukwazi, ake singene ekutheni ingcindezi emibi isebenza kanjaniama-greenhouseFuthi umthelela wawo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo!
Yini ingcindezi engemihle?
Okokuqala, ake sichaze ingcindezi engemihle. Phakathi kuabamba ukushisa,Ukucindezela okungalungile kwenzeka lapho umfutho womoya ngaphakathi ungaphansi kwengcindezi ngaphandle. Ngamanye amagama, umoya owengeziwe uyaxoshwa kusuka kuabamba ukushisakunokuvunyelwa ukungena, ukudala ukungalingani.
Ukucindezela okungalungile kuvame ukubalwa kusuka ekuklameni komoya ongafanele noma kubalandeli abanqobisiwe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukusakazwa komoya kubangelwa, okungathinta ukukhula kwezitshalo.
Ingcindezi engemihle ithinta kanjani aAbamba ukushisa?
Umthelela wokucindezela okungalungile kuabamba ukushisakungaba kuhle futhi kubi. Ngenkathi ezinye iziqu zengcindezi engemihle zingazuzisa, uma zingalawulwa kahle, zingaba nemiphumela emibi yezitshalo zakho.
Imiphumela emibi yokucindezela okungalungile:
* 1. Ukujikeleza komoya okumpofu
Enye yemiphumela esheshayo yengcindezi engemihle ukujikeleza komoya okumpofu. Umaabamba ukushisaAwenzelwe kahle ukucindezela, ukucindezela okungalungile kungadala ukuthi umoya ugxile ngaphakathi, ukuvimbela umswakama owedlulele ekuphunyukeni. Lokhu kungaholela emazingeni aphezulu womswakama, kwakha indawo efanelekile yokukhula kwamagciwane ayingozi, angalimaza izilimo zakho.
* 2. Amazinga aphansi we-carbon dioxide
Izitshalo zincike kakhulu ku-carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. Uma ingcindezi engemihle iba inqine kakhulu, ingakhawulela ukugcwala kwekhabhoni dioktide kuabamba ukushisa,okuholela emazingeni e-CO2 aphansi. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-photosynthesis, okuthinta kabi ukukhula kwezitshalo kanye nesivuno.
Imiphumela emihle yengcindezi engemihle:
* 1. Isiza ngokulawulwa komswakama
Ngenkathi ingcindezi engemihle inezingqinamba zayo, ingadlala neqhaza elihle ekulandiseni umswakama owedlulele. Uma kukhona ukwakheka komswakama ngokweqile kuabamba ukushisa,Ukucindezela okungalungile kungasiza ukuxosha lo mswakama, ukulondolozela imvelo yomisha nokunciphisa ingozi yezifo.
* 2. Kuthuthukisa ukushintshana komoya
Ngezikhathi ezithile, ingcindezi engemihle ingasiza ukuxosha umoya ofudumele nonomswakama kusuka kuabamba ukushisaNgokushesha, okusiza ukulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Lokhu kungasiza ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esishisayo, ngoba kusiza ukugcinaabamba ukushisaEkushiseni okunethezekile kwezitshalo, ukuvimbela ukucindezela kokushisa.
Ungayilawula kanjani ngempumelelo ingcindezi engemihle?
* 1. Ahlele uhlelo olusebenzayo lokupholisa umoya
Le khasiabamba ukushisaUhlelo lokupholisa umoya ludlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni ingcindezi engemihle. Ukudla okufanele futhi izinhlelo zokuphelelwa amandla kufanele zenzelwe ukulinganisa i-airflow, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya ungajikeleza ngokukhululeka. Abalandeli nezinhlelo zokuqeda amandla kufanele zilungiswe ngokususelwa kusayizi weabamba ukushisakanye nezidingo zezilimo.
* 2. Shintsha njalo izimo zemvelo
Umswakama, izinga lokushisa, kanye nokujikeleza komoya kufanele kubhekwe njalo kugreenhouse.Uma ingcindezi engemihle iba phezulu kakhulu, okuholela ekutholeni umoya, umswakama kungakhuphuka. Ngokufaka izinhlelo zomoya wokuzenzakalelayo, ungaguqula isivinini sabalandeli ngokususelwa kwidatha yesikhathi sangempela ukugcina imvelo ilinganiselwe.
* 3. KhethaAbamba ukushisaUkuhlalisa
Ukwakheka kokubekwa uphawu kweabamba ukushisafuthi kubalulekile. Umaabamba ukushisaIvalwe kakhulu kakhulu, ingandisa ingcindezi engemihle, okuholela ekutheni kube nokuhamba kahle komoya. Izinga elilinganiselwe kahle lokuvumela umoya lingasiza ukuvikela ingcindezi engemihle ngokweqile futhi alondoloze ibhalansi ye-airflow efanelekile.
Ingcindezi engemihle ayihlali imbi njalo - vele uyigcine usesheke
In abamba ukushisaUkulima, ingcindezi engemihle akuyona into embi ngokwemvelo - empeleni ingasiza ukugcina imvelo ekhula kahle ezimweni ezithile. Lapho ilawulwa kahle, ingasiza ngokulawula umswakama kanye nokushisa, futhi ithuthukise ukujikeleza komoya. Kodwa-ke, uma kungenjalo kulawulwa ngokucophelela, kungadala ukuphazamiseka komoya okubi futhi kunciphise amazinga e-CO2, angalimaza impilo yezitshalo kanye nesivuno.
abamba ukushisa!
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Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-07-2025
