Izindaba - Ukugcina I-Greenhouse Yakho Ifudumele Ebusika: Amathiphu Awusizo Nezeluleko

Phakathi nokubamba okuneqhwa ebusika, indawo ebamba ukushisa isebenza njengendawo yokukhulisa izitshalo, inikeza indawo ekahle yokutshala imifino nezimbali. Nokho, ukulondolozaizinga lokushisa elilungile ngaphakathi kwe-greenhousephakathi nezinyanga zasebusika ezineqhwa kungase kubangele inselele enkulu. Uma ufisa ukulondoloza indawo ekahle yezitshalo zakho ku-greenhouse yakho yasebusika futhi uqinisekise ukukhula kwazo okunempilo, lesi sihloko esibanzi sizokunikeza uxhaxha lwamathiphu awusizo nezeluleko ezibalulekile..

Ukubaluleka Kobusika ObufaneleI-Greenhouse Insulation

Ngaphambi kokuhlolisisa izindlela nezindlela eziqondile zokushisisa indawo ebamba ukushisa ebusika, ake sigcizelele ukubaluleka kwalo mzamo.Kungani kubalulekile ukugcina indlu yakho ebamba ukushisa ifudumele ebusika?

Ukugcina Ukukhula Kwezitshalo

Phakathi nezinyanga ezibandayo, izitshalo eziningi zisengozini yokulimala isithwathwa kanye nokukhula kuntenga uma zinganikezwa ukuvikeleka okwanele.I-greenhouse evalwe kahle iqinisekisa indawo engaguquki futhi elawulwayo, ivumela izitshalo ukuthi zichume, ziqhakaze futhi zithele izithelo.

Ukuvimbela Izifo

Ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifudumele nelizinzile endlini yakho ebamba ukushisa nakho kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izifo. Izimo ezibandayo nezimanzi zingakhuthaza ukukhula kwesikhunta namagciwane, okungaba yingozi ezitshalweni zakho.I-greenhouse efakwe kahle isiza ekunqandeni lezi zingozi.

Ukwandisa Inkathi Yokukhula

Ngokwakha indawo efudumele endlini yakho ebamba ukushisa, ungakwazi ukunweba isikhathi sakho sokukhula sibe ngaphezu kwezinyanga zasehlobo.Lokhu kukwenza ukwazi ukutshala izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo futhi ujabulele izithelo ezintsha unyaka wonke.

Manje, ake sihlole amasu asebenzayo okugcina i-greenhouse yakho ifudumele ebusika.

1.Ukukhetha Okucatshangelwayo Kwezinto Zokubamba Ukushisa

Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibamba ukushisa kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekunqumeni izici zayo zokushisa. Cabangela izici ezilandelayo lapho ukhetha izinto:

a. Glass Greenhouses

Izindlu zokugcina izithombo zengilazi zaziwa ngezakhiwo zazo ezinhle kakhulu zokuvikela ukushisa. Zibamba futhi zigcine ukushisa ngendlela efanele, okuzenza zibe yikhethelo eliphezulu esimweni sezulu esibandayo.

b. I-Polycarbonate Panel Greenhouses

Amaphaneli e-polycarbonate anikeza ukuyekelela okukhangayo phakathi kokufakwa ngaphakathi kanye nokuthengeka.

c. Polyethylene Film Greenhouses

Izindlu zokugcina izithombo zefilimu ye-Polyethylene zivumelana nesabelomali kodwa zinezakhiwo zokuvala eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa. Ukuze uthuthukise ukugqumisa, khetha amafilimu e-polyethylene anobukhulu obukhulu, ahlinzeka ngokugcina ukushisa okungcono.

1.Ukufakwa kwe-Greenhouse Insulation Materials

Ukwengeza ukufakwa kwe-greenhouse yakho, cabanga ngokungeza izinto zokuvikela ezindongeni kanye nophahla.Lezi zinto zisebenza njengesithiyo ekulahlekeni kokushisa, zigcina indawo efudumele ngaphakathi kwendawo ebamba ukushisa.Izinto ezijwayelekile zokufaka ugesi zihlanganisa:

a.Amabhodi Amagwebu

Amabhodi amagwebu anemisebenzi eminingi futhi ephumelelayo ongakhetha kuwo.Angasetshenziswa ezindongeni zangaphakathi nophahla, okunciphisa kakhulu ukulahlekelwa ukushisa.

b.Fiberglass Insulation

Ukufakwa kwe-fiberglass kuyisinqumo esaziwayo sokugcina ukufudumala ezindlini zokugcina izithombo.Ingafakwa phakathi kwamalungu ozimele ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwahlukanisa.

c. Amafilimu Akhombisayo

Amafilimu abonisayo anganamathiselwa endaweni engaphakathi yendlu yakho ebamba ukushisa ukuze aqondise kabusha ukushisa okukhazimulayo kubuyele ezitshalweni zakho. Lokhu kusiza ekugcineni izinga lokushisa elipholile.

UkusebenzisaAmasistimu Wokushisa
Enye yezindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokugcina i-greenhouse yakho ifudumele ebusika ukufaka isistimu yokushisisa.Nazi ezinye izinketho zokushisisa okufanele uzicabangele:

a. Izifudumezi zikagesi

Izifudumezi zikagesi ziyinketho ethandwayo yokugcina ukufudumala okulawulwayo ngaphakathi kwe-greenhouse.Banikeza inzuzo yokulawula izinga lokushisa okunembile futhi kuphephile uma kuqhathaniswa.

b. Amasistimu Amanzi Ashisayo

Izinhlelo zamanzi ashisayo zihambisa amanzi afudumele ngama-radiator noma amapayipi ngaphakathi kwe-greenhouse. Nakuba zingase zidinge ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala, ngokuvamile ziwonga kakhulu kunezifudumezi zikagesi.

c. Amasistimu weGeothermal

Amasistimu wokushisisa asebenzisa ukufudumala kwemvelo Komhlaba ukuze agcine i-greenhouse yakho ithokomele. Ziyinketho evumelana nemvelo, kodwa ukufakwa kwazo kudinga ubuchwepheshe obuchwepheshile.

4.I-Ventilation Ecophelelayo kanyeUkulawula Umswakama

Ebusika, ukulawulwa kokungena komoya kanye nomswakama ngaphakathi kwe-greenhouse yakho kuba bucayi nakakhulu.Ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kusiza ukukhipha umswakama owedlulele, kunciphisa ingozi yokukhunta kanye nesifo.Nokho, kubalulekile ukulinganisa umoya wokungenisa umoya nokugcinwa kwezinga lokushisa.Cabanga ukutshala imali ohlelweni lokungena komoya oluzenzakalelayo olulungisa ngokusekelwe kumazinga okushisa kanye nomswakama.

5. Ukusebenzisa izikrini ezishisayo

Izikrini ezishisayo ziyithuluzi elibalulekile lokulondoloza ukufudumala ebusuku obubandayo noma izimo zasebusika ezidlulele.Lezi zikrini, ngokuvamile ezibonisa ngale, zisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa futhi zithuthukise ukwahlukanisa kuyilapho zisavumela ukukhanya kwelanga ukuthi kungene endlini yakho ebamba ukushisa.

6.Ukukhetha Izitshalo Ezingazweli Kubanda

Ngaphezu kwezinhlelo zokushisisa nokushisisa, kuwukuhlakanipha ukukhetha izinhlobo zezitshalo ezifanelana kahle namazinga okushisa abandayo.Ezinye izitshalo ziyakwazi ukumelana nezimo ezibandayo kunezinye.Ngokukhetha izitshalo ezikwazi ukumelana nokubanda, unganciphisa ukuthembela kwakho ezinhlelweni zokushisisa kanye nezindleko eziphansi zamandla.

a. Imifino Yasebusika

Imifino yasebusika njenge-kale, isipinashi, ne-arugula iyachuma emazingeni okushisa apholile.Ingakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa futhi iqhubeke ikhiqiza amaqabunga amasha, anothile ngezakhi.

b. Impande Imifino

Imifino eyizimpande efana nezaqathi, ubhontshisi, notheniphu ikufanelekela ukutshalwa kwe-greenhouse yasebusika.Ingakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezibandayo futhi inikeze isivuno esihle.

c. Amakhambi

Amakhambi amaningi, okuhlanganisa i-rosemary, i-thyme, ne-sage, afaneleka kahle ukulima ingadi ye-greenhouse yasebusika. Azibekezeleli nje kuphela amakhaza kodwa futhi zinikeza ukunambitheka okujabulisayo ezitsheni zakho. Ngokuhlukanisa ukukhetha kwakho kwezitshalo nokukhetha izinhlobo ezimelana nokubanda, ungakha indlu yokushisa yasebusika enempilo futhi ekhiqizayo.

7.Ukuqapha kanye ne-Automation

Ukuze uqinisekise izimo ezikahle ngaphakathi kwe-greenhouse yakho, cabanga ngokuhlanganisa izinhlelo zokuqapha kanye ne-automation.Lobu buchwepheshe bungakusiza ugcine amazinga okushisa anembile kanye nomswakama, ulungise umoya opholile, futhi ulawule izinhlelo zokufudumeza.Izilawuli zesimanje nezinzwa ze-greenhouse zinikeza idatha yesikhathi sangempela futhi zivumela ukuphathwa okude, okwenza kube lula ukudala indawo ezinzile nekhulisa izitshalo zakho.

Sengiphetha, ubuciko bokugcina i-greenhouse yakho ifudumele ebusika ihilela ukuhlela ngokucophelela, ukukhetha izinto ezicatshangelwayo, kanye nokuqaliswa kwamasu ahlukahlukene okufaka izinto zokushisisa nokushisisa. Ngokukhetha izinto ezifanele, ukufaka ukufakwa kwe-insulation, usebenzisa amasistimu okushisa, ukulawula umoya nokuswakama, ukusebenzisa izikrini ezishisayo, ukukhetha izitshalo ezikwazi ukumelana nokubanda, futhi ucabangele ukuqapha nokwenza izinto ezishintshayo, ungakha indawo ephephile ebusika lapho izitshalo zakho zikhula kahle khona. qalisa lolu hambo, khumbula ukuthi indawo ebamba ukushisa evalekile futhi eshisiwe ayisona nje isiphephelo sezitshalo zakho kodwa futhi iyindawo engcwele yezifiso zakho zengadi unyaka wonke. Siyethemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela obanzi ukukuhlomisa ngolwazi nogqozi oludingekayo ukuze ukhulise indawo ebamba ukushisa kwakho phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika, ikhuthaze indawo ezungezile echumayo yohlaza nobuhle.