Emhlabeni wezolimo zesimanje, ukuphathwa kwamanzi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yezinqubo zokulima eziyimpumelelo. Njengoba imithombo yamanzi yomhlaba wonke iyancipha, isidingo sezinqubo zokuphatha amanzi ngempumelelo asikaze sicindezeleke kakhulu. Ezolimo, ezidla cishe u-70% wamanzi ahlanzekile omhlaba, zibhekene nezinselelo ezikhulayo ekuphatheni lesi sisetshenziswa esibalulekile ngempumelelo. Ama-greenhouses anikeza indawo elawulwayo engakhuphula kakhulu ukukhula kwezitshalo kanye nesivuno sezitshalo. Nokho, lesi silungiselelo esilawulwayo siphinde sisho ukuthi lonke iconsi lamanzi lidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumlimi ongumakadebona we-greenhouse noma umusha kulo mkhakha, i-CFGET ilapha ukuze ikusize uzulazule ezinkingeni zokuphathwa kwamanzi abamba ukushisa ukuze ufeze kokubili imigomo yezomnotho neyemvelo.
Izinzuzo Zokuphathwa Kwamanzi Okuphumelelayo
* Isivuno Esikhulisiwe kanye Nekhwalithi: Ukuphathwa kahle kwamanzi kungakhuphula isivuno sezitshalo ngo-15% kuya ku-20% futhi kwehlise izindleko zamanzi cishe ngo-30%. Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuzinzile nakho kunciphisa amazinga ezifo zezitshalo
* Imikhuba Yezemvelo Nezinzile: Ukunciphisa ukungcola kwamanzi nokugaywa kabusha kwamanzi kusiza ukwehlisa ukuthembela emithonjeni yamanzi emvelo futhi kunciphise umthelela wendawo. Lezi zinqubo zisekela inguquko yezolimo eziluhlaza futhi zihambisane nezinjongo zokusimama.
Izinyathelo Ezisebenzayo Zokuthuthukisa Ukuphathwa Kwamanzi
Ukuze uzuze ukuphathwa kahle kwamanzi, cabangela lezi zinyathelo ezisebenzayo:
*Smart Irrigation Systems: Sebenzisa izinzwa nezilawuli ezizenzakalelayo ukuze uqaphe umswakama wenhlabathi futhi ulungise ukuchelela ngendlela efanele. Ubuchwepheshe bezolimo obuhlakaniphile bungakwazi ukunciphisa ukungcola kwamanzi ngo-40%.
*Ukuqoqwa nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwamanzi emvula: Faka izinhlelo zokuqoqa nokugcina amanzi emvula ukuze aniselwe. Lokhu konga amanzi kampompi futhi kunciphisa ukuncika ekuhlinzekweni kukamasipala. Izinhlelo zokuqoqa amanzi emvula zingasebenzisa u-60% wamanzi emvula aqoqiwe ukunisela, nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle.
* Amanzi Kabusha Amasistimu: Misa amasistimu okwelapha nokusebenzisa kabusha amanzi okukhipha amanzi abamba ukushisa. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokuhlanza amanzi, obufana nokuhlunga ulwelwesi, kungasusa ngaphezu kuka-90% wezinto eziqinile ezimisiwe emanzini.
* Izindlela Ezithuthukisiwe Zokuchelela:Sebenzisa izindlela zokunisela ezisebenzayo njengemishini yokuconsa kanye nesifutho ukuletha amanzi ngqo ezimpandeni zezitshalo noma emaqabungeni. Lokhu kunciphisa ukuhwamuka nokugeleza, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngo-30% kuya ku-50%.
* Izinto Zokugcina Amanzi:Faka izinto ezifana nobuhlalu bamanzi noma izimboza zezihlahla zemvelo emhlabathini. Lezi zinto zithuthukisa ikhono lomhlabathi lokubamba amanzi, zinciphisa imvamisa yokunisela futhi zivimbele ukulahleka kwamanzi. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi izinto ezigcina amanzi zingakhuphula amandla okugcina amanzi enhlabathini ngo-20% kuya ku-30%.
* Ukuqapha nokuhlaziya idatha:Sebenzisauhlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile lokuqapha ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngesikhathi sangempela nokuhlaziya idatha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusatshalaliswa kwamanzi. Ukuhlaziya idatha ehlakaniphile kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngo-15% kuya ku-25%.
Ukuphatha kahle amanzi akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-greenhouse kodwa futhi kusekela ukusimama kwemvelo. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile, ukugaywa kabusha, kanye nokunisela ngendlela efanele, singakwazi ukukhulisa izinzuzo zemithombo yamanzi elinganiselwe. Ibhekene nezinselelo zamanzi zomhlaba wonke, i-Chengfei Greenhouse izimisele ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezibanzi kubalimi be-greenhouse ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zezitshalo. Sibheke ngabomvu ukuhlola nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha kanye nezindlela nabaphathi be-greenhouse ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo kusebenza kahle, kungabizi kakhulu, futhi kuhambisana nemvelo. Zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi ukuze wabelane ngolwazi futhi uxoxe ngezinselele ekulimeni okubamba ukushisa.
Email: info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ucingo: (0086) 13550100793
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-20-2024
