Lapho ucubungula izinketho zokumba ukushisa, abatshali bavame ukuzithola benesisindo esihle nokubi kwezindawo zokugcina izithombo ezimnyama nezindawo zokugcina izithombo zendabuko. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zezakhiwo zinikeza izici ezihlukile nezinzuzo, kepha ukukhetha ekugcineni kuncike kwizidingo ezithile nezinhloso zomlimi. Ake sihlole izinto ezibalulekile okufanele sizicabangele lapho sinquma phakathi kwabamba ukushisa emnyama kanye nomdlandla wokugcina umlando.
Omunye womehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwezindawo zokugcina izithombo ezimnyama nezindawo zokugcina izithombo zendabuko zilele ekutholeni kwazo kulawulo olukhanyayo. Izithombo zendabuko ezithembela elangeni lemvelo njengomthombo oyinhloko wokukhanyisa ukukhula kwezitshalo. Ngenkathi lokhu kungaba yinzuzo ngokuya ngokusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokonga izindleko, kungafaka nezinselelo ezitshalweni ezinezidingo ezithile zokukhanya. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izindawo zokugcina izithombo ezimnyama zinikeza ukulawula okuqondile ngaphezulu kwamazinga okukhanya ngokuvinjwa noma ekuhleleni ukukhanya kwemvelo, okunika amandla abatshali ukudala izidingo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso futhi zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zezilimo ezibucayi.
Enye into okufanele icatshangelwe iyindlela yokulawula imvelo. Izithombo zokugcina izithombo zendabuko zivame ukuhlinzeka ngezinga elithile lokulawulwa kwezemvelo ngokusebenzisa ama-averatory averation kanye nezinhlelo zomthunzi. Kodwa-ke, izithombo zokugcina izithombo ezimnyama zithatha lokhu kulawulwa ezingeni elilandelayo ngezinhlelo ezithuthukile ezenzakalelayo. Lezi zinhlelo zingagcina izinga lokushisa elingaguquki, umswakama, kanye ne-airflow, kudala izimo ezikhula kahle ezitshalweni. Ngokwengeziwe, izindawo zokugcina izithombo ezimnyama zinikeza ukuvikelwa okwandayo ezifweni nasezifo ngenxa yokungena okuncishisiwe kokungcola kwangaphandle.
Ubukhulu nokukhubazeka nakho kuyizinto ezibalulekile okufanele zihlaziye. Izithombo zendabuko ziza ezinhlobonhlobo zosayizi, ezivela ezinhlakeni ze-hobbyIst ezincane kuya ezentengiso ezinkulu. Banikeza ukuguquguquka ngokuya ngokwandisa futhi kungashintshwa ukuze kuhambisane nezidingo zesikhala ezihlukile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindawo zokugcina izithombo ezimnyama zivame ukwakhiwa ngezinhloso ezakhiwe ngenjongo ezidinga ukuhlela nokuqamba. Zilungele kahle imisebenzi emikhulu yezentengiso edinga ukulawulwa kokukhanya okuqondile nezinhlelo ezithuthukile ezenzakalelayo.
Ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko kudlala indima enkulu kwinqubo yokwenza izinqumo. Izithombo zendabuko zivame ukungabizi kakhulu ukwakha nokusebenza, ikakhulukazi imisebenzi emincane. Bathembela ekukhanyiseni kwemvelo nezinhlelo zokulawula ezemvelo, ezinganciphisa izindleko zamandla. Ngokuphambene, izithombo zokugcina izithombo ezimnyama zidinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kakhulu kwe-Upkhont ngenxa yezinto ezikhethekile, izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo, kanye nezindlela zokulawula ukukhanya. Kodwa-ke, banganikeza izinzuzo zesikhathi eside ngokuya ngekhwalithi yezitshalo ezithuthukisiwe, izivuno ezandayo, nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ezisebenza kahle.
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukucubungula izidingo ezithile zezitshalo nezinhloso zomlimi. Ezinye izitshalo zichuma ezindaweni zokugcina ukushisa kwendabuko, zizuza ekukhanyelweni okugcwele kokukhanya kwemvelo nokuguquguquka okungokwemvelo ezimweni zezemvelo. Ezinye izilimo, ikakhulukazi lezo ezinezidingo ezithile zokukhanya noma ezikhule ezifundeni ezinamahora amaningi anwetshiwe, zingazuza kakhulu ekulawulweni okucacile okukhanyayo kanye nezimo eziqinile zemvelo ezinikezwa ama-blackout greenhouse. Ukuqonda izidingo ezihlukile zezilimo ezitshalwa zibalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwe-greenhouse oluzokweseka kangcono ukukhula kwazo nokwenza ngcono isivuno.
Sekukonke,Ukukhetha phakathi kokugcina okuluhlaza okotshani kanye ne-greenhouse yendabuko kuncike ezintweni ezinjengezidingo zokulawula ukukhanya, izidingo zokulawulwa kwemvelo, izidingo zokulawulwa kwezindleko, kanye nezidingo ezithile zezitshalo. Ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela kwalezi zinto ngokukhanya kwemigomo nezinsizakusebenza zomhlwanyeli kuzosiza ekutholeni inketho efaneleke kunazo zonke ukushisa. Noma ngabe ukuguquguquka nokungabizi kokugcina okuluhlaza kwendabuko noma ukulawulwa okunembile kokukhanya kanye nokuzenzakalela kwe-automation ethe xaxa eluhlaza okotshani, abatshali bangakhetha inketho evumelana nezidingo zabo ezihlukile futhi bazibekele ukuze baphumelele emisebenzini yabo yezolimo.Uma ufuna ukuxoxa ngeminye imininingwane, zizwe ukhululekile ukukhuluma nathi.
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Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-07-2023
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