ICannabis isitshalo esingezwani nokukhanya, futhi ukukhanya kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwaso nasezigabeni zokuqhakaza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukulima kwendabuko noma ukutshalwa kwe-greenhouse yesimanje, ukuphathwa kokukhanya kuthinta ngokuqondile impilo ye-cannabis, amashejuli wokuqhakaza, kanye nesivuno. Ngokuphathwa kokukhanya okufanele, abalimi be-cannabis bangakwazi ukwandisa imijikelezo yokukhula futhi bathuthukise kokubili ukukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi. Le ndatshana izohlaziya izidingo zokukhanya kwe-cannabis, indima yokukhanya ezigabeni ezihlukene zokukhula, nokuphathwa kokukhanya ekutshalweni kwe-greenhouse.
1. Izidingo Zokukhanya Zokukhula Kwensangu
Ukukhula kwensangu kunezigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko: isigaba semifino kanye nesigaba sokuqhakaza, ngasinye sinezidingo zokukhanya ezihlukene.
1.1 Izidingo Zokukhanya Ngesikhathi Se-Vegetative Stage
Ngesikhathi se-vegetative, izitshalo ze-cannabis ngokuyinhloko zithembele ekukhanyeni ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamaqabunga nezimpande. Kulesi sigaba, ukunikeza amahora angu-16 kuya kwangu-18 okukhanya kungakhuphula i-photosynthesis kanye nokumuncwa kwezakhi, kusheshise ukukhula kwezitshalo. Endaweni ebamba ukushisa, izikhungo ezifana ne-Chengfei Greenhouse zingasebenzisa izinhlelo ezihlakaniphile zokulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa obusebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-cannabis ithola ukukhanya okungaguquki nokwanele, okwenza ngcono kakhulu ukukhula kahle.
1.2 Izidingo Zokukhanya Ngesikhathi Sesigaba Sezimbali
Lapho i-cannabis ingena esigabeni sokuqhakaza, ukukhanya kwayo kudinga ukushintshwa. Ukuze iqalise ukukhula kwezimbali, i-cannabis idinga amahora angu-12 obumnyama namahora angu-12 okukhanya usuku ngalunye. Ukuchayeka kokukhanya isikhathi eside kuzocindezela ukumila kwezimbali, kwenze ukulawula umjikelezo wokukhanya kubaluleke kakhulu. Kulesi sigaba, ukunciphisa amahora okukhanya kusiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokuqhakaza, kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimbali okusezingeni eliphezulu.
2. Ikhwalithi Ekhanyayo: Isici Esibalulekile Ekukhuleni KweCannabis
Izinga lokukhanya, ikakhulukazi i-spectrum, nalo linomthelela omkhulu ekukhuleni kwe-cannabis.
2.1 Iqhaza Lokukhanya Okuluhlaza
Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunobude obufushane be-waveleng futhi ikakhulukazi banesibopho sokuqhakambisa ukukhula kwezitshalo kwensangu, okubandakanya ukukhula kwamaqabunga nesiqu. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kusiza ukuthuthukisa i-photosynthesis, ngaleyo ndlela kukhuthaze ukukhula kwesitshalo okunempilo. Ku-greenhouse,I-Chengfei Greenhousebangasebenzisa amasistimu okukhanyisa ama-LED ahlakaniphile ukuze alawule kahle i-spectrum yokukhanya, aqinisekise ukuthi i-cannabis ithola ukukhanya okwanele okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngesikhathi se-vegetative.
2.2 Iqhaza Lokukhanya Okubomvu
Ukukhanya okubomvu kunobude obude futhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwembali kanye nokuthela. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ukwandisa inani lokukhanya okubomvu kungakhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimbali zezimbali, ukuthuthukisa isivuno sezimbali kanye nekhwalithi. Ngokulungisa i-spectrum yokukhanya, ikakhulukazi lapho besebenzisa izinhlelo zokukhanyisa ze-LED, abalimi banganikeza insangu ngenani eliphelele lokukhanya okubomvu ukuze baqhakaze ngokugcwele.
3. Ukuhlanganisa Imithombo Yokukhanya Yemvelo Neyokwenziwa
Ngenkathi i-cannabis ingasebenzisa ukukhanya kwemvelo ukuze ikhule, imithombo yokukhanya yokwenziwa ibaluleke kakhulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zokuntuleka kokukhanya. Ezifundeni zasebusika noma ezine-latitude ephezulu, izindawo zokugcina izithombo zingafaka ukukhanya kwemvelo ngokukhanyisa okwenziwayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izitshalo zithola ukukhanya okwanele unyaka wonke. I-Chengfei Greenhouse isebenzisa izibani ze-LED ezonga amandla njengemithombo yokukhanya eyengeziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izitshalo ze-cannabis zikhula kahle naphezu kwezinguquko zesizini.
4. Umthelela Wokuphathwa Kokukhanya Emvuzweni Nekhwalithi YeCannabis
Ukuphathwa kokukhanya okufanele kuthinta ngokuqondile isivuno nekhwalithi ye-cannabis. Umjikelezo wokukhanya olawulwa kahle ungakhuthaza ukukhula kwe-cannabis okunempilo, ukwandisa indawo yamaqabunga nokuthuthukiswa kwezimpande, okubuye kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwe-photosynthesis. Ukulawula ukukhanya ngokunembile ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kungasiza i-cannabis ithole isivuno esikhulu sezimbali namandla angcono.
4.1 Ukuthuthukisa ukukhanya Ezindaweni Zokushisa
Ekutshalweni kwe-greenhouse yesimanje, ukuphathwa kokukhanya kuya ngokuya kuzenzakalela futhi kunembile. I-Chengfei Greenhouse isebenzisa amasistimu azenzakalelayo ukuqapha ukukhanya nobude besikhathi, iqinisekisa ukuthi i-cannabis ithola izimo zokukhanya ezifanelekile esigabeni ngasinye sokukhula. Ukwengeza, i-greenhouse ilungisa izinga lokushisa, umswakama, namazinga we-CO2 ukuze kuthuthukiswe indawo ekhulayo, iqinisekise isivuno esiphezulu kanye ne-cannabis yekhwalithi ephezulu.
5. Izixazululo Zokukhanya Okungenele
Kwezinye izindawo ezikhulayo, i-cannabis ingase ibhekane nokukhanya okunganele, okungathinta ngokuqondile isivinini sokukhula nokuqhakaza. Ukubhekana nalokhu, ukufakwa kwezibani zokufakelwa kuyisixazululo esisebenzayo. Ngokusebenzisa izibani ze-LED ezonga amandla, abalimi bangakwazi ukulingisa izimo zokukhanya kwemvelo, balungise ngokunembile amandla okukhanya kanye ne-spectrum ukuze baqinisekise ukukhula kwesitshalo okunempilo futhi bavimbele ukubambezeleka kokukhula noma ukunciphisa isivuno okubangelwa ukushoda kokukhanya.
Isiphetho
Ukukhanya kuyisici esibalulekile ekukhuleni kwe-cannabis, futhi ukuphathwa kokukhanya okufanele akukwazi nje ukukhuthaza ukukhula okusheshayo kodwa futhi kuthuthukise kakhulu izivuno kanye nekhwalithi yezimbali. Izindawo ezibamba ukushisa, ikakhulukazi lezo ezifana ne-Chengfei Greenhouse, zingahlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula kwensangu ngokulawula kahle imijikelezo yokukhanya, i-spectrum, nokuqina, ngokuthuthukisa inqubo yokukhula kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle okuphelele. Ukuphathwa kokukhanya okuthuthukisiwe kunikeza indlela yokukhula esebenza kahle futhi esimeme yokutshala insangu.
Siyakwamukela ukuba nengxoxo eyengeziwe nathi.
I-imeyili: info@cfgreenhouse.com
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-25-2025
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