Sawubona, abathanda ingadi abathandekayo! Namuhla, ake sikhulume ngesihloko esithakazelisayo nesibalulekile: yiluphi uhlangothi lwendlu oluyindawo engcono kakhulu ye-greenhouse. Kufana nokuthola "ikhaya" elithokomele lezitshalo zethu esizithandayo. Uma sikhetha uhlangothi olulungile, izitshalo zizokhula kahle; ngaphandle kwalokho, ukukhula kwazo kungase kuthinteke. Ngike ngezwa nge-"Chengfei Greenhouse" edume kakhulu. Ikhethekile ngendawo yayo. Ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokutshala ezihlukene kanye nendawo ezungezile, icubungula ngokucophelela ukuthi yiluphi uhlangothi lwendlu okufanele lukhethe, ngaleyo ndlela idale indawo efanelekile kakhulu yokukhula kwezitshalo. Manje, ake sifunde kukho futhi sibheke izinzuzo nezingozi zohlangothi ngalunye lwendlu ukuze sithole indawo engcono kakhulu ye-greenhouse yethu.
I-South Side: Intandokazi Yelanga, kodwa Enolaka Oluncane
Ukukhanya kwelanga okuchichimayo
Uhlangothi oluseningizimu yendlu luthandwa kakhulu yilanga, ikakhulukazi eNyakatho Nenkabazwe. Uhlangothi oluseningizimu lungathola ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele usuku lonke. Kusukela ekuseni kakhulu lapho ilanga liphuma kuze kube kusihlwa lapho lishona, ukukhanya kwelanga okude kwakha izimo ezinhle kakhulu ze-photosynthesis, okwenza kube lula ngezitshalo ukuba zikhule ngamandla.
E-greenhouse ohlangothini oluseningizimu, iziqu zezitshalo zingakhula futhi ziqine, amaqabunga aluhlaza futhi aminyene, kunezimbali eziningi, nezithelo zinkulu futhi zizinhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, entwasahlobo nasekwindla, emini, ukukhanya kwelanga kushisa i-greenhouse, futhi ebusuku, indlu isiza ukugcina ukushisa okuthile, okwenza umehluko wokushisa phakathi kwemini nobusuku ufaneleke. Ngenxa yalokho, umjikelezo wokukhula kwezitshalo unganwetshwa, futhi singakwazi ukuvuna okwengeziwe.
Nokho, uhlangothi oluseningizimu aluphelele. Ehlobo, ilanga liyashisa, futhi i-greenhouse ohlangothini oluseningizimu ingaba kalula "njengehhavini elikhulu". Ukushisa okuphezulu kungashisa amaqabunga athambile nezimbali zezitshalo. Futhi, uma kunezimvula eziningi ezinamandla ehlobo endaweni okuyo, uhlangothi oluseningizimu oluvulekile luvame ukuba nomthelela wemvula. Uma uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi lungahlelekile kahle, ukugcwala kwamanzi kuzokwenzeka, kuphazamise ukuphefumula kwezimpande zezitshalo futhi kubangele izifo zezimpande. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlela uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi kusenesikhathi.
I-East Side: "Izwe Elincane Elinamandla" Elibingelela Ilanga Lasekuseni
I-Charm Eyingqayizivele YeLanga Lasekuseni
Uhlangothi olusempumalanga yendlu lufana "nomqoqi welanga" ekuseni kakhulu. Ingathola ukukhanya kwelanga kuqala lapho ilanga liphuma nje. Ukukhanya kwelanga ngaleso sikhathi kuthambile futhi kuqukethe ukukhanya okuningi kwamaza amafushane okuzuzisa ukukhula kwezitshalo. Kufana nokuthakatha ezitshalweni, ukuze zikhule zibe namandla futhi ziminyene.
Ku-greenhouse ohlangothini olusempumalanga, amaqabunga ezitshalo akhula kahle kakhulu. Zithambile futhi zisha, zihlelwe ngobunono, futhi zibukeka zikhululekile ngempela. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lokhu kukhanya kwelanga kungenza i-stomata yamaqabunga esitshalo ivuleke futhi ivaleke kahle, kuqinise ukuphefumula kwezitshalo. Futhi, ukukhanya kwelanga lasekuseni kungaxosha umswakama onqwabelene ebusuku, okwenza umoya osendaweni ebamba ukushisa wome futhi usha, kuvimbele izinambuzane nezifo ezithanda izindawo ezinomswakama ekuzaleni. Njengoba ilanga liya ngasentshonalanga, izinga lokushisa ohlangothini olusempumalanga lihlala lizinzile, futhi asidingi izinto zokupholisa eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, i-greenhouse ohlangothini lwasempumalanga inokusilela. Isikhathi sokukhanya kwelanga sifushane. Ngemva kwasemini, ukukhanya kwelanga kuncipha kancane kancane, futhi inani lokukhanya kwelanga elitholwayo lincane kakhulu kunalelo elingaseningizimu. Ezitshalweni ezidinga ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uzihlomise ngemishini yokufakelwa ukukhanya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamazolo nenkungu eningi ekuseni ohlangothini olusempumalanga. Uma ukungena komoya kungalungile, umswakama uzohlala uphakeme, futhi izifo zingase zibe khona. Ngakho-ke, ukuvuleka kwe-ventilation kufanele kuklanywe kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba komoya okubushelelezi.
I-West Side: "Ikhona Lothando" Elijabulela Ilanga Lakusihlwa
Ubuhle Obukhethekile Belanga Lakusihlwa
Uhlangothi olusentshonalanga lwendlu lunobuhle obuyingqayizivele. Kusukela ntambama kuze kube kusihlwa, ingathola ukukhanya kwelanga kwakusihlwa okuthambile nokufudumele. Kwezinye izitshalo, lokhu kukhanya kwelanga kusihlwa kufana "nesihlungi sobuhle", esingenza imibala yamacembe ezimbali icace kakhudlwana, yandise isikhathi sokuqhakaza, futhi yenze nezitshalo ezinoshukela zibukeke zizinhle kakhulu, zithuthukise ukubaluleka kwazo kokuhlobisa.
Ukukhanya kwelanga ohlangothini olusentshonalanga kunganezela ukushisa endlini ebamba ukushisa ntambama, okwenza izinga lokushisa libe lincane kakhulu futhi kube lula ukuthi izitshalo zikuphathe. Kodwa-ke, ukukhanya kwelanga ntambama ehlobo kunamandla kakhulu, futhi i-greenhouse ohlangothini olusentshonalanga ingaba kalula "isitofu esincane", lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ngokushesha, elizothinta ukukhula kwezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuyihlomisa nge-sunshade kanye nemishini yokupholisa umoya wokungenisa umoya. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uhlangothi olusentshonalanga luhlakaza ukushisa kancane ebusuku, futhi izinga lokushisa ebusuku kungenzeka libe sehlangothini eliphezulu. Ezitshalweni ezidinga izinga lokushisa eliphansi ukuze zikhuthaze ukuhlukana kwezimbali, uma izinga lokushisa lingakwazi ukwehla lapha, ukwakheka kwezimbali kuzothinteka, futhi inani nekhwalithi yokuqhakaza kungase kube kubi. Kulokhu, umoya wokungenisa umoya ebusuku uyadingeka ukulungisa izinga lokushisa.
Uhlangothi Olusenyakatho: Ukhiye Ophansi "Izwe Elincane Elimnyama"
IPharadesi Lezitshalo Ezibekezelela Umthunzi
Ihlangothi elisenyakatho yendlu linokukhanya kwelanga okuncane futhi "likhona elinomthunzi". Kodwa-ke, le ndawo ifaneleka nje ukukhula kwezitshalo ezibekezelela umthunzi. Lezi zitshalo ezibekezelela umthunzi zingakwazi ukwelula ngokukhululekile amaqabunga awo ku-greenhouse ohlangothini olusenyakatho, zibukeka zinhle. Izimbali zazo zingaqhakaza kancane futhi zikhiphe iphunga elimnandi. Bahle impela.
Uhlangothi olusenyakatho alukhathazeki neze ehlobo. Ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga okungaqondile, izinga lokushisa ngeke libe phezulu kakhulu, futhi asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngokuthi lizoba "isitimu esikhulu". Singonga okuningi ekuthengeni i-sunshade namadivayisi wokupholisa. Ilungele labo abanesabelomali esilinganiselwe noma abafuna nje ukumane banakekele izitshalo.
Nokho, i-greenhouse ohlangothini olusenyakatho ibhekana nezinselele ebusika. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga, izinga lokushisa lingase libe phansi kakhulu, njengokuwela emgodini weqhwa. Izitshalo zonakaliswa kalula amakhaza. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela ukushisa okuhle, njengokwengeza ama-quilts okushisa nokuqinisa izindonga, ukuze izitshalo zikwazi ukuchitha ubusika ngokufudumele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga okulinganiselwe, izinga lokukhula kwezitshalo lizohamba kancane lapha, futhi isivuno sizothinteka. Kungase kungabi ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu ekukhiqizeni ngezinga elikhulu, kodwa kuyindlela enhle yokutshala izithombo, ukunakekela izitshalo ezikhethekile noma ukusiza izitshalo ukuba ziphile ehlobo.
Ukucatshangelwa Okuphelele Kokuthola "Ikhaya" Elingcono Kakhulu
Ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye yendlu yokubeka i-greenhouse kudinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kwezici eziningi. Kudingeka sicabangele izimo zezulu zendawo, njengobude bamahora okukhanya kwelanga, ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa ezinkathini ezine zonyaka, kanye nenani lemvula. Kufanele futhi sazi ukuthi izitshalo esizitshalayo ziyalithanda yini ilanga noma ziyawubekezelela umthunzi, nokuthi zizwela kangakanani izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufanele sicabangele ukuthi isabelomali sethu siyasivumela yini ukuthi sihlomise i-sunshade, i-thermal insulation kanye nemishini yokukhipha umoya.
Isibonelo, ezindaweni ezinokukhanya kwelanga okuchichimayo, ihlobo elishisayo nemvula eningi, uma sitshala izitshalo ezithanda ilanga futhi sikhetha uhlangothi oluseningizimu, sidinga ukuhlela umthunzi welanga kanye nokukhipha amanzi kahle. Uma indawo inesimo sezulu esipholile kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okufanayo, singakhetha uhlangothi olusempumalanga noma olusentshonalanga ngokuvumelana nezitshalo ezithandwayo zokukhanya kwelanga. Uma nje sifuna ukuhlakulela izithombo noma ukunakekela izitshalo ezikhethekile, i-greenhouse ohlangothini olusenyakatho nayo ingadlala indima yayo.
Ngamafuphi, uma nje silinganisa lezi zici ngokucophelela, singathola indawo efanelekile yokushisa ukushisa, okuvumela izitshalo ukuba zikhule ngendlela enempilo futhi zisilethele isivuno esigcwele senjabulo. Bangani, uma unemibono noma okuhlangenwe nakho, wamukelekile ukushiya umlayezo endaweni yokuphawula futhi wabelane nathi ngakho. Masenze okwethuizindawo zokugcina izithombokangcono ndawonye!
Siyakwamukela ukuba nengxoxo eyengeziwe nathi.
Email:info@cfgreenhouse.com
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-18-2025
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