Izindaba - Kungani I-Orientation ye-Greenhouse Ibaluleke Kangaka? Ukwembula Izimfihlo Ezingemuva Kwedizayini Engcono Kakhulu Yezindawo Zokushisa zase-Chinese

Ama-greenhousesziyingxenye ebalulekile yezolimo zesimanje, zidlala indima ebalulekile ekulinyweni kwezitshalo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthiimifino, izimbali, noma izihlahla zezithelo, ukwakheka kwendawo ebamba ukushisa kuthonya ngokuqondile ukukhula kwezitshalo. Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwe-greenhouse ukuma kwayo. Ngabe ukuma kwe-greenhouse kunomthelela kanjani ekukhuleni kwezitshalo? Ake singene ekujuleni kokubaluleka kwe-greenhouse orientation.

I-Greenhouse Orientation: Ukhiye Wokukhanya kwelanga kanye nokulawula izinga lokushisa

Ukuma kwe-greenhouse kuthinta kakhulu ukukhanya kwelanga, ukulawula izinga lokushisa, kanye nokukhula kwezitshalo kukonke. Inani lokukhanya kwelanga elingena ku-greenhouse lithonya ngokuqondile i-photosynthesis, ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo. E-China, ikakhulukazi eNyakatho Nenkabazwe, ukusetshenziswa kokukhanya kwelanga ngendlela efanele kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kuqinisekise ukukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo.

Iziqondiso ezibheke eningizimu zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi zaseShayina, ikakhulukazi enyakatho. Ama-greenhouses abheke eningizimu akhulisa ukusetshenziswa kokukhanya kwelanga lasebusika eliphansi, anikeze ukufudumala ngaphakathi nokunciphisa izindleko zokushisa. Lokhu kukhanya kwelanga kusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanelekile lezitshalo, kuthuthukise ukukhula kwazo nge-photosynthesis ethuthukisiwe. I-Chengfei Greenhouse ihlanganisa lo mklamo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhanya okulungile nezimo zokushisa zezitshalo ezihlukahlukene kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka.

Izimo ezibheke eMpumalanga-Ntshonalanga zivame ukubonakala ezindaweni ezifudumele. Lolu hlobo lokuklama lusiza ukugwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile okweqile ngesikhathi sasehlobo, ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile, kuyilapho lusaqinisekisa ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kokukhanya kwelanga okuvikela izitshalo ekushiseni ngokweqile.

Ungakukhetha Kanjani Ukuma Okulungile Ngokusekelwe Kuzinto Zendawo?

I-geography kanye nezimo zezulu zibalulekile lapho kunqunywa ukuthi i-greenhouse ikuphi. I-China, nensimu yayo enkulu, inomehluko omkhulu wesimo sezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kwe-greenhouse orientation kudinga ukulungiswa ngokuvumelana nesimo sezulu sendawo.

Ezifundeni ezine-latitude ephakeme njengasenyakatho, izindawo zokugcina izithombo ngokuvamile zibheke eningizimu noma eningizimu-mpumalanga ukuze zimunce ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuma okubheke eningizimu kuqinisekisa ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele ebusika, kusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele kanye nokuqinisekisa ukukhula okunempilo kwesitshalo ngisho nalapho kubanda.

Ezifundeni ezine-latitude ephansi, i-East-West noma umumo otshekile uyathandwa. Lezi zifunda zifudumele, futhi i-greenhouse orientation igxile kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukukhanya kwelanga okweqile, okungase kubangele ukushisa ngokweqile. Ngokukhetha ukuma okulungile, izinga lokushisa lokushisa lihlala lilungele ukukhula kwezitshalo.

I-Smart Design kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kuma-Greenhouses

Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, imiklamo yesimanje ye-greenhouse iya ngokuya iba ngobuhlakani. Ama-greenhouse amaningi manje ahlomele ukulawula kokubili ukukhanya nezinga lokushisa, kuyilapho futhi enciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile, njengalezo ezakhiwe i-Chengfei Greenhouse, zifakwe amasistimu azenzakalelayo aqapha idatha yezemvelo futhi alungise ukukhanya nokushisa ngesikhathi sangempela, ehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle.

Njengoba umqondo wezolimo oluhlaza usabalala, imiklamo ye-greenhouse manje igxile kakhulu ekusimameni kwemvelo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ukuma okuhle kwezindawo zokugcina izithombo akugcini nje ngokukhuphula umkhiqizo wezitshalo kodwa futhi kwehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kukhuthaze izindlela ezisimeme zezolimo.

Indlela Ebanzi Yokuklama I-Orientation

Ukuma kwe-greenhouse akuthinti nje kuphela ukukhula kwezitshalo kodwa futhi kunomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla, ukuzinza kwemvelo yangaphakathi, nokusimama kwezolimo. I-orientation ekhethwe kahle ikhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo, inciphisa ukuncika emandleni angaphandle futhi ifake isandla emgomweni wezolimo eziluhlaza.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yizindawo zokugcina izithombo ezibheke eningizimu noma ezihlakaniphile zesimanje, ukwenza ngcono ukuma kwe-greenhouse manje kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokukhiqiza kwezolimo. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokugcizelelwa okwandayo kokuqaphela imvelo, i-greenhouse orientations izohlakanipha futhi isebenze kahle, iqhubekisele ezolimo ekusaseni elisimeme. I-Chengfei Greenhouse iyaqhubeka nokusungula kanye nokwenza ngcono imiklamo yayo yokuqondisa, isiza ezolimo zesimanje ukuthi zithuthukele ekuqhubekeleni phambili.